Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T16:10:06.286Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Textile Term Scutulatus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2009

J. P. Wild
Affiliation:
Cambridge

Extract

The received translation and interpretation of many of the technical terms current in the textile industry of the Roman Empire are inaccurate, because lexicographers have either fought shy of being precise, or have thought that they recognized in the ancient world technical processes which originated at a much later date. The evidence is often equivocal or insufficient, but may still yield details that have been overlooked.

The textile expression scutulatus, to take an example, deserves more attention than Blümner has devoted to it. When it refers to the appearance of a garment, Lewis and Short, s.v. scutulatus, translate ‘diamond or lozenge-shaped, checkered’. It seems worth while to attempt a more precise translation, and, if possible, to estimate the significance in context of the goods so designated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Classical Association 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 263 note 1 Blümner, H., Die römischen Privataltertümer (1911), pp. 240, 253.Google Scholar

page 263 note 2 Censorinus, ed. F. Hultsch, 1867.

page 263 note 3 Vitruvius, , de architectura, 7. 1.Google Scholar

page 263 note 4 Pliny, , Nat. Hist. 8. 196.Google Scholar

page 263 note 5 Baum, W. La, Die Entwicklung des Textilhandwerks in Alteuropa, (1955), p. 138.Google Scholar

page 263 note 6 Palladius, , de agric. 4. 13. 3 (ed. Schmitt, J. C. [1898], 51).Google Scholar

page 263 note 7 Isidore, , Origines 12. 1. 48.Google Scholar

page 264 note 1 On date see Charlesworth, M. P., C.Q. xxii (1928), 93.Google Scholar

page 264 note 2 Pliny, , op. cit. 8. 191.Google Scholar

page 264 note 3 Stud. z. Paläographie u. Papyruskunde xx (1921), nr. 41. 5.Google Scholar

page 264 note 4 Schlabow, K., ‘Der Thorsberger Mantel, der Schlüssel zum altgermanischen Web-stuhl’, Festschrift f. G. Schwantes (1951), pp. 176ff., 180.Google Scholar

page 264 note 5 Crowfoot, G. M., ‘Two textiles from the National Museum, Edinburgh’, Proc. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland lxxxii (19471948), 227.Google Scholar

page 265 note 1 Ed. I. Hilberg (1916), Corpus Script. Eccl. Lat. 54.

page 265 note 2 Lydus, de Magist. 1. 100 (ed. Wünsch, R. [1903]).Google Scholar

page 265 note 3 Conveniently in E. R. Graser, ‘The Edict of Diocletian on Maximum Prices’, appendix to Frank, T., An Economic Survey of Ancient Rome (1940), v.Google Scholar

page 265 note 4 Vogt, E., ‘Ein spätantiker Gewebefund aus dem Wallis’, Germania xviii (1934), 198 ff.Google Scholar

page 266 note 1 Braun, J., ‘Die spätrömischen Stoffe aus dem Sarkophag des hl. Paulinus zu Trier,’ Zeitschrift f. christliche Kunst xxiii (1910), 279. 347.Google Scholar