Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T21:28:10.621Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Early intervention home visiting: A preventative model to strengthen isolated families

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 February 2016

Abstract

Burnside is an agency of the Uniting Church and has a role to facilitate the development of children and families most in need through quality services, research and advocacy. This article describes a home visiting model which was developed and approved for implementation as a three year pilot by Burnside on the Central Coast in NSW, beginning in 1997. The model is described and presented as a format that may be useful to stimulate similar program proposals elsewhere. The model uses paid professionals within the context of a ‘Family Centre’ with a volunteer network to offer ongoing home visiting support to first-time parents facing social and geographical isolation and who have few supports and resources to meet their needs. Importantly, the model relies on close collaboration with Child Health services and a partnership with other community agencies and the local community itself. The model accommodates current debate about the need to break cycles of abuse through positive preventative family support to strengthen families and communities.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Australian Centre for Equity through Education (1996), ‘Regional Inequalities - Income, Occupation and Education’ (Central Coast section).Google Scholar
Angus, G., Wilkinson, K., & Zabar, P. (1994), Child Abuse and Neglect Australia 1991-92, Australian Institute of Child Health and Welfare, Child Welfare Series, (5), AGPS, Canberra. Cox, E. 1995, A truly civil society, ABC Books, Sydney.Google Scholar
Department of Community Services (NSW) (1995), Strategic Directions in Child Protection, Draft for Comment – Care & Protection Directorate, October.Google Scholar
Department of Community Services (NSW) (1996), Trends in Child Protection: Profiles for financial Years 1991/92 – 1994/95, Information and Planning Group, Child & Family Services Directorate, May.Google Scholar
English, D.J., Pecora, P.J. (1994), ‘Risk Assessment as a Practice Method in Child Protective Services’, Child Welfare 73(5), September – October, pp. 451473.Google Scholar
FSSA of NSW Inc (1991), Working with Men in Family Support, Discussion Paper.Google Scholar
FSSA of NSW Inc. (1994), Primary Prevention Family Resource Projects for NSW, Discussion Paper – March.Google Scholar
FSSA of NSW Inc. (1995), Volunteers in Home Visiting Programs, Discussion Paper – May.Google Scholar
Fyffe, C., Gavidia-Payne, S.T., McCubbery, J. (1995), ‘Early Intervention and families in rural VictoriaAustralian Journal of Early Childhood 20(4), December.Google Scholar
Kelleher, L. (1996), Progress Report – Evaluation of the Cottage Community Care Pilot Project, Faculty of Health, UWS Macarthur for The Cottage Family Care Centre.Google Scholar
Leventhal, J.M. (1982), ‘Research strategies and methodologic standards in studies of risk factors for child abuseChild Abuse and Neglect 6, pp. 113123.Google Scholar
Leventhal, J.M. (1996), ‘Twenty years later: we do know how to prevent child abuse and neglectChild Abuse and Neglect 20(8), pp 647653.Google Scholar
Olds, D.L. & Kitzman, H. (1993), ‘Review of Research on Home Visiting for Pregnant Women and Parents of Young ChildrenThe Future of Children: Home Visiting, 3(3), Winter.Google Scholar
Olds, D.L., Henderson, C.R. & Kitzman, H. (1994), ‘Does Parental and Infancy Nurse Home Visitation Have Enduring Effects on Qualities of Parental Caregiving and Child Health at 25 to 50 Months of Life?’ Paediatrics 93(1), pp 8998.Google Scholar
Sheeley, C. (1995), Justice for Central Coast Residents, Research Project – ITRAC Wyong Shire Inc.Google Scholar
Siegal, E., Bauman, K.A., Schaefer, E.S. et al. (1980), ‘Hospital and home support during infancy: impact on maternal attachment, child abuse and neglect, and health care utilisationPaediatrics 66. pp 176182.Google Scholar
Smyth, N. (1995), ‘Northern Exposure’, The ITRAC Advocate 3(3), September.Google Scholar
Starr, R.H. (1992), Understanding child maltreatment: Thoughts on risk assessment from a middle-aged researcher. Paper presented at the 7th National Roundtable on Risk Assessment, San Francisco, CA, June.Google Scholar
Starr, R.H. (Ed.). (1982), Child abuse prediction: Policy implications. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger Publishing Co.Google Scholar
Strategic Planning Department. (1994), Population Statistics, Wyong Shire Council, June.Google Scholar
Thyen, U., Thiessen, R. & Heinsohn-Krug, M. (1995) ‘Secondary Prevention - Serving Families at RiskChild Abuse & Neglect 19(11), pp. 13371347 Google Scholar
Vimpani, G., Frederico, M. & Barclay, L. (Consultants) (1996), ‘An Audit of Home Visiting Programs and the Development of an Evaluation Framework’ commissioned under the auspices of the National Child Protection Council by the Department of Health and Community Services, AGPS, Canberra.Google Scholar
Wald, M.S. & Woolverton, M. (1990), ‘Risk assessment: The emperor’s new clothes?’ Child Welfare 69, pp. 483511.Google Scholar
Weiss, H.B. (1993), ‘Home Visits: necessary but not sufficientThe Future of Children: Home Visiting 3(3), pp. 113127.Google Scholar