Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T07:43:24.738Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Recent trends in the out-of-home of children in Australia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 February 2016

Abstract

The recent collection of out-of-home care data by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare has enabled an analysis of placement trends for the three year period 1993-1996. Significant findings include a sharp increase in overall numbers of children placed into care and a continuing decline in the use of residential/group care. The data are considered in the context of longer term placement trends and some implications for service delivery are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

ABS 1985, Children in care Australia, 1983–84, Catalogue No. 4410.0, Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Commonwealth of Australia.Google Scholar
ABS 1996a, Labour force Australia, 1978–1995, Catalogue No. 1304.0, Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Commonwealth of Australia.Google Scholar
ABS 1996b, Monthly summary of statistics, October 1996, Catalogue No. 1304.0, Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Commonwealth of Australia.Google Scholar
AIHW 1997, Children in out-of-home placement, 1995–96, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, February (unpublished).Google Scholar
Bath, H. I. 1994, ‘Out-of-home care in Australia: A state-by-state comparison’, Children Australia, 19(4), 410.Google Scholar
Bullock, R., Little, M. & Millham, S. 1993, Residential care for children: a review of the research, HMSO, London.Google Scholar
Dubowitz, H. 1994, ‘Kinship care: suggestions for future research’, Child Welfare, 73(5), September/October.Google Scholar
Hellinckx, W. & Colton, M. J. 1993, Child care in the EC, Arena, Aldershot.Google Scholar
Mason, J. 1996, ‘Privatisation and substitute care: recent policy developments in New South Wales and their significance’, Children Australia, 21(1), 48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ministerial Review Committee 1992, Review of out-of-home care in NSW (chair: Fr. John Usher), NSW Department of Community Services, January.Google Scholar
Mowbray, M. 1992, ‘The political economy of out-of-home care: developments in child welfare in New South Wales’, Caring, 16(3), 416.Google Scholar
National Commission on Foster Family Care 1991, A blueprint for fostering infants, children and youth in the 1990s, Child Welfare League of America, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Senate Standing Committee on Social Welfare 1985, Children in institutional and other forms of care: a national perspective, Report of the Senate Standing Committee on Social Welfare, Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, June.Google Scholar
Smith, B. 1989, For love and money: women and foster care, MSW Thesis, University of Sydney.Google Scholar
U.S. Bureau of the Census 1996, Statistical abstract of the United States, 1996: the national data book, U.S. Department of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, Bureau of the Census, October.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 1996, Child maltreatment 1994: reports from the states to the National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect, US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Wilson, D. B. & Chipungu, S. S. 1996, ‘Introduction’, Child Welfare, 75(5), 387395.Google Scholar