Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 March 2018
Germany and all things German have long been the primary concern of Central European History (CEH), yet the journal has also been intimately tied to the lands of the former Habsburg monarchy. As the editor stated in the first issue, published in March 1968, CEH emerged “in response to a widespread demand for an American journal devoted to the history of German-speaking Central Europe,” following the demise of the Journal of Central European Affairs in 1964. The Conference Group for Central European History sponsored CEH, as well as the recently minted Austrian History Yearbook (AHY). Robert A. Kann, the editor of AHY, sat on the editorial board of CEH, whose second issue featured a trenchant review by István Deák of Arthur J. May's The Passing of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1914–1918. The third issue contained the articles “The Defeat of Austria-Hungary in 1918 and the Balance of Power” by Kann, and Gerhard Weinberg's “The Defeat of Germany in 1918 and the Balance of Power.” That same year, East European Quarterly published its first issue.
1 “From the Editors” [Unfug, Douglas], Central European History (CEH) 1, no. 1 (1968): 3Google Scholar. Reprinted in this commemorative issue.
2 See https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/central-european-history. For detailed discussions of the term Central Europe, as well as Mitteleuropa, see Meyer, Henry Cord, Mitteleuropa in German Thought and Action, 1815–1945 (The Hague: Nijhoff, 1955)CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Rider, Jacques Le, Mitteleuropa. Auf den Spuren eines Begriffes (Vienna: Deuticke, 1994)Google Scholar; Judt, Tony, “The Rediscovery of Central Europe,” in Eastern Europe—Central Europe—Europe, ed. Graubard, Stephen Richards (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1991), 23–58Google Scholar; Bugge, Peter, “The Use of the Middle: Mitteleuropa vs. Střední Evropa,” European Review of History: Revue européenne d'histoire 6, no. 1 (1999): 15–35CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Křen, Jan, Dvě století střední Evropy (Prague: Argo, 2005)Google Scholar.
3 These parameters, along with the emergence of distinct fields of inquiry, help to explain why “the percentage of articles [published in Central European History] devoted to Austria, the Habsburg lands (including the successor states of the empire), as well as Switzerland decreased from almost 15 percent between 1968 and 1987 to less than 6 percent since 1990.” See Port, Andrew I., “Central European History since 1989: Historiographical Trends and Post-Wende ‘Turns,’” CEH 48, no. 2 (2015): 238–48Google Scholar (quote on p. 244). Port's article provides a superb overview of the various methodological “turns” that have defined German history, and history more broadly, in the past decades. My focus, however, is on the predominant research questions; this excludes, of course, discussion of a vast number of innovative, insightful works in our fields.
4 Nagy, Zsolt, Great Expectations and Interwar Realities: Hungarian Cultural Diplomacy, 1918–1941 (Budapest: Central European University [CEU] Press, 2017), 134CrossRefGoogle Scholar.
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