Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T04:59:39.495Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The relationship between Interleukin-27 gene polymorphisms and Kawasaki disease in a population of Chinese children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

Feifei Si
Affiliation:
Department of Padiatric Cardiology, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China
Yao Wu
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
Xianmin Wang
Affiliation:
Department of Padiatric Cardiology, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China
Fang Gao
Affiliation:
Department of Padiatric Cardiology, Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China
Dan Yang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Pediatrics in Chongqing, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China Chongqing International Science and Technology Cooperation Center for Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
Ruixi Liu
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
Qijian Yi*
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
*
Author for correspondence: Q. Yi, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, People’s Republic of China; Tel: +86 023 6362 4344; Fax: +86 023 6362 4344; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Background

Kawasaki disease is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children from developed countries. The Interleukin-6/ Interleukin-12 cytokine family has many members, including the paradoxical anti- and pro-inflammatory Interleukin-27. Recent studies have demonstrated that Interleukin-27 plays a role in immune diseases. Given this, we sought to evaluate the association between Interleukin-27 genetic polymorphisms and Kawasaki disease in Chinese children.

Methods and results

Interleukin-27 was genotyped in 100 Kawasaki disease children and 98 healthy children (controls), resulting in the direct sequencing of eight Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms: rs17855750, rs40837, rs26528, rs428253, rs4740, rs4905, rs153109, and rs181206). There were no significant differences in Interleukin-27 genotypes between Kawasaki disease and control groups. Of the eight Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms, there was a significant increase in the risk of Kawasaki disease with coronary arterial lesions in children with the rs17855750 (T>G), rs40837 (A>G), rs4740 (G>A), rs4905 (A>G), rs153109 (T>C), and rs26528 (A>G) Single-nucleotide Polymorphisms. This was particularly true for rs17855750 (T>G), which had a greater frequency in Kawasaki disease children with coronary arterial aneurysm.

Conclusion

These findings may be used as risk factors when assessing a child’s likelihood of developing Kawasaki disease, as well as for the development of future therapeutic treatments for Kawasaki disease.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Cite this article: Si F, Wu Y, Wang X, Gao F, Yang D, Liu R, Yi Q. (2018). The relationship between Interleukin-27 gene polymorphisms and Kawasaki disease in a population of Chinese children. Cardiology in the Young28: 1123–1128. doi: 10.1017/S1047951118000914

References

1. Kawasaki, T. Acute febrile mucocutaneous syndrome with lymphoid involvement with specific desquamation of the fingers and toes in children: clinical observations of 50 cases. Jpn J Allerg 1967; 16: 178222.Google Scholar
2. Newburger, JW, Takahashi, M, Gerber, MA, et al. Diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management of Kawasaki disease: a statement for health professionals from the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young, American Heart Association. Pediatrics 2004; 114: 17081733.Google Scholar
3. Boulay, JL, O’Shea, JJ, Paul, WE. Molecular phylogeny within type I cytokines and their cognate receptors. Immunity 2003; 19: 159163.Google Scholar
4. Pflanz, S. IL-27, a heterodimeric cytokine composed of EBI3 and p28 protein, induces proliferation of naive CD4+ T cells. Immunity 2002; 16: 779790.Google Scholar
5. Ihle, JN. The Stat family in cytokine signaling. Curr Opin Cell Biol 2001; 13: 211217.Google Scholar
6. Takeda, A. Cutting edge: role of IL-27/WSX-1 signaling for induction of T-bet through activation of STAT1 during initial Th1 commitment. J Immunol 2003; 170: 48864890.Google Scholar
7. Sonobe, Y. Production of IL-27 and other IL-12 family cytokines by microglia and their subpopulations. Brain Res 2005; 1040: 202207.Google Scholar
8. Si, F, Wu, Y, Gao, F, Feng, S, Liu, R, Yi, Q. Relationship between IL-27 and coronary arterial lesions in children with Kawasaki disease. Clin Exp Med 2017; 17: 451457. Google Scholar
9. Li, CS. Interleukin-27 polymorphisms are associated with inflammatory bowel diseases in a Korean population. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2009; 24: 16921696. Google Scholar
10. Research Committee on Kawasaki Disease. Report of Subcommittee on Standardization of Diagnostic Criteria and Reporting of Coronary Artery Lesions in Kawasaki Disease. Ministry of Health and Welfare, Tokyo, 1984.Google Scholar
11. Nakano, H, Ueda, K, Saito, A, Nojima, K. Repeated quantitative angiograms in coronary arterial aneurysm in Kawasaki disease. Am J Cardiol 1985; 56: 846851.Google Scholar
12. Shi, YY, He, L. SHEsis, a powerful software platform for analyses of linkage disequilibrium, haplotype construction, and genetic association at polymorphism loci. Cell Res 2005; 15: 9798.Google Scholar
13. Devergne, O, Hummel, M, Koeppen, H, et al. A novel interleukin-12 p40-related protein induced by latent Epstein-Barr virus infection in B lymphocytes. J Virol 1996; 70: 11431153.Google Scholar
14. Pflanz, S, Timans, JC, Cheung, J, et al. IL-27, a heterodimeric cytokine composed of EBI3 and p28 protein, induces proliferation of naive CD4(+) T cells. Immunity 2002; 16: 779790.Google Scholar
15. Zhao, H, Zhang, Y, Xue, F, Xu, J, Fang, Z. Interleukin-27 rs153109 polymorphism and the risk for immune thrombocytopenia. Autoimmunity 2013; 46: 509512.Google Scholar
16. Tao, YP, Wang, WL, Li, SY, et al. Associations between polymorphisms in IL-12A, IL-12B, IL-12Rbeta1, IL-27 gene and serum levels of IL-12p40, IL-27p28 with esophageal cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 2012; 138: 18911900.Google Scholar
17. Santos, AS, Melo, ME, Crisostomo, LG, Fukui, RT, Matioli, SR, Silva, ME. Lack of association between IL27 gene variants and type 1 diabetes susceptibility. Cytokine 2013; 61: 349352.Google Scholar
18. Zhou, B, Zhang, P, Tang, T, et al. Polymorphisms and plasma levels of IL-27: impact on genetic susceptibility and clinical outcome of bladder cancer. BMC Cancer 2015; 15: 433.Google Scholar