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Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection and pulmonary venous varix coexist in Turner syndrome: a case report

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 July 2021

Qiao Li
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041
Xiang Li
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041
Xiao Li
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041
Yuan Feng*
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041
*
Author for correspondence: Yuan Feng, Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041. Tel: 86-028-85422343. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Turner syndrome is a clinical syndrome caused by autosomal abnormalities in women. It is often accompanied by congenital cardiovascular malformations commonly including a bicuspid aortic valve malformation and aortic coarctation, but the presence of multiple pulmonary venous abnormalities is extremely rare. We present a 27-year-old woman who was diagnosed with Turner syndrome. She was revealed an anomalous right upper pulmonary venous connection, left upper pulmonary vein obstruction, and varicose vein malformations of the left pulmonary veins by a series of examination. Cardiac catheterisation and selective pulmonary angiography can further confirm the diagnosis, morphological characteristics, haemodynamic significance and provide a reference for the next step of treatment.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

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