Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T23:37:22.976Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cleft mitral valve in transposition with intact ventricular septum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 January 2005

Samuel Menahem
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Royal Children’s Hospital & Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia
Robert H. Anderson
Affiliation:
Institute of Child Health, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK

Abstract

We describe two cases of an isolated cleft of the mitral valve in transposition with intact ventricular septum. The cleft is positioned leftward in the pulmonary leaflet, at about 2 o’clock, when viewed from below looking at the cardiac short axis with the right ventricle to one’s left hand. Such clefts, when seen in the Taussig-Bing malformation are also positioned leftward.

In keeping with our current knowledge of cardiac development, our cases provide further evidence that transposition with an intact ventricular septum is the end-point of the Taussig-Bing spectrum.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© 2004 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Smallhorn JF, Tommasini G, Anderson RH, Macartney FJ. Assessment of atrioventricular septal defects by 2 dimensional echocardiography. Br Heart J 1982; 47: 100121.Google Scholar
Sigfusson G, Ettedgni JA, Silverman NH, Anderson RH. Is a cleft in the anterior leaflet of an otherwise normal mitral valve an atrioventricular canal malformation? J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 26: 508515.Google Scholar
Di Segni E, Bass JL, Lucas RV, Einzig S. Isolated cleft mitralvalve: a variety of congenital mitral regurgitation identified by two dimensional echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 1983; 51: 927931.Google Scholar
Smallhorn JF, de Leval M, Stark J, Sommerville J, Taylor JF, Anderson RH, Macartney FJ. Isolated mitral cleft: two dimensional echocardiographic assessment and differentiation from “clefts” associated with atrioventricular septal defects. Br Heart J 1982; 48: 108116.Google Scholar
Tamura M, Menahem S, Brizard C. Clinical features and management of isolated cleft mitral valve in childhood. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000; 35: 764770.Google Scholar
Soto B, Ceballos R, Nath PH, Bine RM, Pacifico AD, Begeron LM. Overriding AV valves, an angiographic–anatomic correlate. Int J Cardiol 1985; 9: 327339.Google Scholar
Stellin G, Zuberbuhler JR, Anderson RH, Siewers RD. The surgical anatomy of the Taussig-Bing malformation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1987; 93: 560569.Google Scholar
Smith A, Wilkinson JL, Anderson RH, Arnold R, Dickinson DF. Architecture of the ventricular mass and atrioventricular valves in complete transposition with intact ventricular septum compared with the normal 1: the Left ventricle, mitral valve and interventricular septum. Pediatr Cardiol 1986; 6: 253257.Google Scholar