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Not just another large atrial septal defect: complex anatomy, challenging procedure, and an unusual complication

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2020

Raymond N. Haddad*
Affiliation:
Hotel Dieu de France University Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
Tony Abdel Massih
Affiliation:
Hotel Dieu de France University Medical Center, Department of Cardiology, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
Zakhia Saliba
Affiliation:
Hotel Dieu de France University Medical Center, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon
*
Author for correspondence: Dr. Raymond N. Haddad, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Hotel Dieu de France University Medical Center, Saint Joseph University, Alfred Naccache Boulevard, Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon BP. Tel: +33 7 53 15 95 04; +961 70 605 800; Fax: +961 1 604 976. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

We report the case of a 59-year-old patient with a complex atrial septal defect in whom a 40-mm Amplatzer™ septal occluder was surgically extracted 50 days following implantation. Deployment manoeuvres were challenging leading to an immediate pericardial effusion that was closely monitored and uneventfully drained after 11 days. A dry pericardium was documented until 4 weeks of outpatient routine follow-up. However, the device was surgically explanted 2 weeks later, when an urgent chest computed tomography performed for worrisome symptoms showed pericardial effusion recurrence with peripheral contrast enhancement. Surprisingly, the surgical view showed a well-positioned device and an intact pericardium. We discuss the atypical sequence of clinical findings misleading our clinical judgement and precipitating surgery.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

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