Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T16:07:38.531Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fetal ventricular tachycardia in long QT syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Miho Yamada*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology. The Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Tokyo, Japan
Makoto Nakazawa
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology. The Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Tokyo, Japan
Kazuo Momma
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology. The Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Tokyo, Japan
*
Miho Yamada, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, The Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical College, 8-1 Kawada-cho Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162Japan Tel 03-3353-8111 Fax 03-3356-0441

Abstract

We report a case of a fetus presenting intermittent ventricular tachycardia during midgestation, whose mother had long QT syndrome. The arrhythmia disappeared spontaneously, and the electrocardiogram of the baby after birth showed prolonged QTc. As far as we are aware, this is the first case in which ventricular tachycardia was documented during fetal life in a baby with long QT syndrome.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Allan, LD. Fetal arrhythmias. In: Long, WA(ed). Fetal and Neonatal Cardiology. W.B Saunders, Philadelphia, 1990, pp 180184Google Scholar
2. Moss, AJ, Zareba, W, Benhorin, J, Locati, EH, Hall, WJ, Robinson, JL, Schwarz, PJ, Towbin, JA, Vincent, GM, Lehmann, MH, Keating, MT, MacCluer, JW, Timothy, KW: ECG T-wave patterns in genetically distinct formes of the hereditary long QT syndrome. Circulation 1995;92: 29292934.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Garson, A Jr, Dick, M, Fournier, A, Gillette, PC, Hamilton, R, Kugler, JD, Van Hare, GF, Veter, V, Vick, GW. The long QT syndrome in children. An international study of 287 patients. Circulation 1993;87: 18661872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Moss, AJ, Schwartz, PJ, Crampton, RS, Tzivoni, D, Locati, EH, MacCluer, J, Hall, WJ, Weitkamp, L, Vincent, GM, Garson, A Jr, Robinson, JL, Benhorin, J, Choi, S. The long QT syndrome. Prospective longitudinal study of 328 families. Circulation 1991; 84:11361144.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Bazett, HC. An analysis of the time relations of eletrocardiograms. Heart 1918; 7:353370.Google Scholar
6. Villain, E, Levy, M, Kachaner, J, Garson, A Jr. Prolonged QT interval in neonates: Benign, transient, or prolonge risk of sudden death. Am Heart J 1992;124: 194197CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Vincent, GM. The heart rate of Romano-Ward syndrome patients. Am Heart J 1986;112:6164CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Schwartz, PJ, Moss, AJ, Vincent, GM, Crampton, RS. Diagnostic criteria for the long QT syndrome. An update. Circulation 1993; 88:782784.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Gagnon, R, Campbell, K, Hunse, C, Patrick, J. Patterns of human fetal heart rate accelerations from 26 weeks to term. Am Obstet Gynecol 1987;157:743748.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed