Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T08:55:55.871Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A cross-sectional audit of the prevalence of stunting in children attending a regional paediatric cardiology service

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 September 2015

Luise V. Marino*
Affiliation:
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom
Alan Magee
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatric Cardiology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom
*
Correspondence to: L. V. Marino, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, S016 6YD, United Kingdom. Tel:+440 238 079 6072; Fax:+44 (0)2381204117; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

CHD is associated with poor growth, delayed motor and language skills development, and increased length of hospital stay; 28.2% of infants were stunted, with z-scores<−2. The severity of surgery score was not associated with an increased length of stay, suggesting that a low weight-for-age z-score at the time of surgery may impact on length of stay.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Daymont, C, Neal, A, Prosnitz, A, Cohen, MS. Growth in children with congenital heart disease. Pediatrics 2013; 131: e236e242.Google Scholar
2. Joosten, KF, Hulst, JM. Malnutrition in pediatric hospital patients: current issues. Nutrition 2011; 27: 133137.Google Scholar
3. Ong, KK, Hardy, R, Fau-Shah, I, Shah, I, Fau-Kuh, D, Kuh, D. Childhood stunting and mortality between 36 and 64 years: the British 1946 Birth Cohort Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2013; 98: 2070–2077.Google Scholar
4. Ravishankar, C, Zak, V, Williams, IA, et al. Association of impaired linear growth and worse neurodevelopmental outcome in infants with single ventricle physiology: a report from the pediatric heart network infant single ventricle trial. J Pediatr 2013; 162: 250256 e2.Google Scholar
5. Medoff-Cooper, B, Ravishankar, C. Nutrition and growth in congenital heart disease: a challenge in children. Curr Opin Cardiol 2013; 28: 122129.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Williams, RV, Zak, V, Ravishankar, C, et al. Factors affecting growth in infants with single ventricle physiology: a report from the pediatric heart network infant single ventricle trial. J Pediatr 2011; 159: 10171022 e2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Mitting, R, Marino, L, Macrae, D, Shastri, N, Meyer, R, Pathan, N. Nutritional status and clinical outcome in postterm neonates undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2015; 16: 448452.Google Scholar
8. Toole, BJ, Toole, LE, Kyle, UG, Cabrera, AG, Orellana, RA, Coss-Bu, JA. Perioperative nutritional support and malnutrition in infants and children with congenital heart disease. Congenit Heart Dis 2014; 9: 1525.Google Scholar
9. Olsen, EM, Petersen, J, Skovgaard, AM, Weile, B, Jorgensen, T, Wright, CM. Failure to thrive: the prevalence and concurrence of anthropometric criteria in a general infant population. Arch Dis Child 2007; 92: 109114.Google Scholar
10. Nicholson, GT, Clabby, ML, Kanter, KR, Mahle, WT. Caloric intake during the perioperative period and growth failure in infants with congenital heart disease. Pediatr Cardiol 2013; 34: 316321.Google Scholar
11. Costello, CL, Gellatly, M, Daniel, J, Justo, RN, Weir, K. Growth restriction in infants and young children with congenital heart disease. Congenit Heart Dis 2014, doi:10.1111/chd.12231 [Epub ahead of print].Google Scholar