Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T06:05:02.105Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Closure of a secundum atrial septal defect in two infants with chronic lung disease using the Gore HELEX Septal Occluder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2015

Matt E. Zussman
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins Heart Institute, All Children’s Hospital, St. PetersburgFlorida, United States of America Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Florida Hospital for Children, Orlando, Florida, United States of America
Grace Freire
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins Heart Institute, All Children’s Hospital, St. PetersburgFlorida, United States of America
Shawn D. Cupp
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins Heart Institute, All Children’s Hospital, St. PetersburgFlorida, United States of America
Gary E. Stapleton*
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins Heart Institute, All Children’s Hospital, St. PetersburgFlorida, United States of America Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Florida Hospital for Children, Orlando, Florida, United States of America
*
Correspondence to: Dr G. E. Stapleton, MD, Johns Hopkins Heart Institute, All Children’s Hospital, Outpatient Care Center 2nd Floor, 601 5th Street South, St. Petersburg, FL 33701, United States of America. Tel: +727-767-3333; Fax: +727-767-8990; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Children with a secundum atrial septal defect are usually asymptomatic and are referred for elective closure after 3–4 years of age; however, in premature infants with chronic lung disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, or pulmonary hypertension, increased pulmonary blood flow secondary to a left-to-right atrial shunt, may exacerbate their condition. Closure of the atrial septal defect in these patients can result in significant clinical improvement. We report the cases of two premature infants with chronic lung disease, who underwent atrial septal defect closure with the Gore HELEX Septal Occluder and discuss the technical aspects of using the device in these patients and their clinical outcomes.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Lammers, A, Hager, A, Eicken, A, Lange, R, Hauser, M, Hess, J. Need for closure of secundum atrial septal defect in infancy. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005; 129: 13531357.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Thomas, VC, Vincent, R, Raviele, A, Diehl, H, Qian, H, Kim, D. Transcatheter closure of secundum atrial septal defect in infants less than 12 months of age improves symptoms of chronic lung disease. Congenit Heart Dis 2012; 7: 204211.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Wood, AM, Holzer, RJ, Texter, KM, et al. Transcathter elimination of left to right shunts in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia is feasible and safe. Congenit Heart Dis 2011; 6: 330337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Lim, DS, Matherne, PG. Percutaneous device closure of atrial septal defect in a premature infant with rapid improvement in pulmonary status. Pediatrics 2007; 119: 398400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Javois, AJ, Van Bergen, AH, Husayni, TS. Technical consideratioins for closing secundum atrial septal defect in the small child with the HELEX Septal Occluder via transhepatic access. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2006; 67: 127131.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Carlson, KM, Justino, H, O’Brien, RE, et al. Transcatheter atrial septal defect closure: modified balloon sizing technique to avoid overstretching the defect and oversizing the Amplatzer septal occluder. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2005; 66: 390396.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Bishnoi, RN, Everett, AD, Ringel, RE, et al. Device closure of secundum atrial septla defects in infants weighing less than 8 kg. Pediatr Cardiol 2014; 35: 11241131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Bartakian, S, El-Said, HG, Printz, B, Moore, JW. Prospective randomized trial of transthoracic echocardiography versus transesophageal echocardiography for assessment and guidance of transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects in children using the Amplatzer septal occluder. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2013; 6: 974980.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed