Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T03:14:55.394Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Determination of [nθ] by its Sequence of*Differences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

A. S. Fraenkel
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
M. Mushkin
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
U. Tassa
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

For any real number θ let where [x] denotes the greatest integer not exceeding x. A method is given for computing fθ from its first few terms. A similar method is given for computing the characteristic function gθ(n) of [nθ]. The given methods converge rapidly, and generalize previous results of Bernoulli, Markorf, and Stolarsky. Note that either of the sequences fθ and gθ determines the sequence [nθ] (n = 1, 2,…).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1978

References

1. Burshtein, N., On distinct unit fractions whose sum equals 1, Discr. Math. 5 (1973), 201-208.Google Scholar
2. Burshtein, N., On natural exactly covering systems of congruences having moduli occurring at most M times, Discr. Math. 14 (1976), 205-214.Google Scholar
3. Burshtein, N., On natural exactly covering systems of congruences having moduli occurring at most twice, J. Number Theory 8 (1976), 251-259.Google Scholar
4. Burshtein, N. and Schönheim, J., On exactly covering systems of congruences having moduli occurring at most twice, Czechoslovak Math. J. 24 (99) (1974), 369-372.Google Scholar
5. Dewar, J. A., On covering sets of congruences, Ph.D. Dissertation, Univ. of Southern Calif. (1972).Google Scholar
6. Erdös, P., On the solution in integers of a/b = l/x1+ … + l/xn, Mat. Lapok 1 (1950), 192-210. (In Hungarian.)Google Scholar
7. Erdôs, P., On a problem concerning congruence systems, Mat. Lapok 3 (1952), 122-128. (In Hungarian.)Google Scholar
8. Fraenkel, A. S., Complementary systems of integers, Amer. Math. Monthly 84 (1977), 114-115.Google Scholar
9. Friedlander, J., On exact coverings of the integers, Israel J. of Math. 12 (1972), 299-305.Google Scholar
10. Korec, I., On a generalization of MycielskVs and Znarn's conjectures about coset decomposition of Abelian groups, Fund. Math. 85 (1974), 41-48.Google Scholar
11. Krukenberg, C.E., Covering sets of the integers, Ph.D. Dissertation, Univ. of Illinois, Urbana (1971).Google Scholar
12. Mycielski, J. and Sierpiński, W., Sur une propriété des ensembles linéaires, Fund. Math. 58 (1966), 143-147.Google Scholar
13. Newman, M., Roots of unity and covering sets, Math. Ann. 191 (1971), 279-282.Google Scholar
14. Niven, I. and Zuckerman, H. S., An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, Third Edition, Wiley, New York, 1972.Google Scholar
15. Novák, B. and Znárn, Š., Disjoint covering systems, Amer. Math. Monthly 81 (1974), 42-45.Google Scholar
16. Porubský, Š., On a special case of exactly covering systems, Acta Fac. Rev. Natur. Univ. Comenian Math. 21 (1968), 35-38.Google Scholar
17. Porubský, Š., Generalization of some results for exactly covering systems, Mat. Casopis 22 (1972), 208-214.Google Scholar
18. Schönheim, J. and Burshtein, N., On a conjecture concerning exactly covering systems of congruences, Israel J. of Math. 8 (1970), 28-29.Google Scholar
19. Silber, R., Wythoff's nim and Fibonacci representations, Fibonacci Quart. 15 (1977), 85-88.Google Scholar
20. Stein, S. K., Unions of arithmetic sequences, Math. Ann. 134 (1957-58), 289-294.Google Scholar
21. Stolarsky, K. B., Beatty sequences, continued fractions, and certain shift operators, Canad. Math. Bull. 19 (1976), 473-482.Google Scholar
22. Venkov, B. A., Elementary Number Theory, Translated and edited by Alderson, H., Wolters- Noordhoff, Groningen, (pp. 65-68) 1970.Google Scholar
23. Znâm, Š., On MycielskVs problem on systems of arithmetical progressions, Colloq. Math. 15 (1966)^ 201-204.Google Scholar
24. Znám, Š., On exactly covering systems of arithmetic sequences, Colloq. Math. Soc. Jânos Bolyai2, Number Theory, Debrecen (Hungary, 1968), 221-225.Google Scholar
25. Znám, Š., A remark to a problem of J. Mycielski on arithmetic sequences, Colloq. Math. 20 (1969), v 69-70.Google Scholar
26. Znám, Š., On exactly covering systems of arithmetic sequences, Math. Ann. 180 (1969), 227-232.Google Scholar
27. Znám, Š., Vector-covering systems of arithmetic sequences, Czech. Mat. J. 24 (1974), 455-461.Google Scholar
28. Znám, Š., On properties of systems of arithmetic sequences, Acta Arithmetica 26 (1975), 279-283.Google Scholar
29. Znám, Š., A simple characterization of disjoint covering systems, Discr. Math. 12 (1975), 89-91. vGoogle Scholar
30. Znám, Š., On covering sets of residue classes, Colloq. Math. Soc. Jânos Bolyai 13, Topics in Number Theory, Debrecen (Hungary, 1974), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1976, 443-449.Google Scholar
31. Adams, W. W. and Davison, J. L., A remarkable class of continued fractions, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 65 (1977), 194-198.Google Scholar
32. Davison, J. L., A series and its associated continued fraction, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 63 (1977), 29-32.Google Scholar
33. Loxton, J. H. and Van der Poorten, A. J., Arithmetic properties of certain functions of several variables, III, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 16 (1977), 15-49.Google Scholar
34. Loxton, J. H. and Van der Poorten, A. J., Transcendence Theory: Advances and Applications, Academic Press, New York, 1977, pp. 211-226.Google Scholar