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The Densest Packing of Six Spheres in a Cube

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

J. Schaer*
Affiliation:
University of Alberta, Calgary
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This packing problem is obviously equivalent to the problem of locating six points Pi(l ≤ i ≤ 6) in a- closed unit cube C such that is as large as possible, where d(Pi, Pj) denotes the distance between Pi and Pj. We shall prove that this minimum distance cannot exceed (= m, say), and that 4 it attains this value only if the points form a configuration which is congruent to the one of the points Ri(l≤i≤6) shown in fig. 1. Note that , and so the six points are the vertices of a regular octahedron.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1966

References

1. Schaer, J., On the densest packing of spheres into a cube. Canad. Math. Bull. vol. 9, no. 3, 1966.Google Scholar