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Abstract Definitions for the Mathieu Groups M11and M12
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
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A list of known finite simple groups has been given by Dickson [3, 4]. With but five exceptions, all of them fall into infinite families. The five exceptional groups, discovered by Mathieu [8,9], were further investigated by Jordan [7], Miller [10], de Séguier [11], Zassenhaus [13], and Witt [12]. In Witt's notation they are M11, M12, M22, M23, M24. Generators for them may be seen in the book of Carmichael [1, pp. 151, 263, 288]; but only for the smallest of them, M11 of order 7920, has a set of defining relations been given.
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