Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T16:48:51.626Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Role of Social Participation and Walking in Depression among Older Adults: Results from the VoisiNuAge Study*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 March 2013

Dominic Julien ,
Lise Gauvin ,
Lucie Richard ,
Yan Kestens  and
Hélène Payette
Dominic Julien*
Affiliation:
IRSPUM – Institut de recherche en santé publique de l’Université de Montréal
Lise Gauvin
Affiliation:
CRCHUM – Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Université de Montréal Centre de recherche Léa-Roback sur les inégalités sociales de santé de Montréal, Université de Montréal
Lucie Richard
Affiliation:
IRSPUM – Institut de recherche en santé publique de l’Université de Montréal Centre de recherche Léa-Roback sur les inégalités sociales de santé de Montréal, Université de Montréal Faculté des sciences infirmières, Université de Montréal Centre de recherche, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal, Université de Montréal
Yan Kestens
Affiliation:
CRCHUM – Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Université de Montréal Centre de recherche Léa-Roback sur les inégalités sociales de santé de Montréal, Université de Montréal
Hélène Payette
Affiliation:
Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement, Centre de santé et des services sociaux, Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Sherbrooke Département des sciences de la santé communautaire, Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke
*
†Correspondence and requests for offprints should be sent to / La correspondance et les demandes de tirés-à-part doivent être adressées à: Dominic Julien, Ph.D. Institut de recherche en santé publique de l’Université de Montréal Pavillon 7101, Parc Avenue C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville Montreal, QC H3C 3J7 ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Résumé

Des niveaux moins élevés de participation sociale et d’épisodes de marche représentent deux facteurs pouvant contribuer à la dépression chez les personnes âgées, mais les recherches antérieures ne sont pas concluantes à ce sujet. L’objectif de cette étude transversale est de quantifier les associations entre la dépression et l’effet combiné de la participation sociale et de la marche dans un échantillon de personnes âgées vivant au Canada (n = 549). Des analyses de régressions linéaires et logistiques ont été effectuées pour examiner si la participation sociale et la marche prédisent la dépression indépendamment des caractéristiques individuelles. Dans les modèles finaux, les résultats suggèrent que les individus qui ne prennent pas de marches présentent davantage de symptômes dépressifs ou une possible dépression (l’association entre la participation sociale et la dépression devient non significative dans les modèles ajustés). La présente étude souligne le rôle central des habitudes de vie telle la marche pour la santé mentale des aînés.

Keywords

vieillissementdépressionactivité physiqueparticipation socialemarcheagingdepressionmotor activitysocial participationwalking
Type
Articles
Information
Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement , Volume 32 , Issue 1 , March 2013 , pp. 1 - 12
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

This work was supported by a post-doctoral fellowship from the Institut de recherche en santé publique de l’Université de Montréal (IRSPUM) to DJ, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (grants # MOP-173669 and # MOP-62842), and the Fonds de la recherche en santé du Québec (grant number 16207 to LR and 20328 to YK). Lise Gauvin holds a CIHR/CRPO (Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Centre de recherche en prevention de l’obésité) Applied Public Health Chair on Neighbourhoods, Lifestyle, and Healthy Body Weight.

References

American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.Google Scholar
Blazer, D. G. (2003). Depression in late life: Review and commentary. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 58(3), 249–265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brink, T. L., Yesavage, J. A., Lum, O., Heersema, P., Adey, M. B., & Rose, T. L. (1982). Screening tests for geriatric depression. Clinical Gerontologist, 1, 37–43.Google Scholar
Buchanan, D., Tourigny-Rivard, M.-F., Cappeliez, P., Frank, C., Janikowski, P., Spanjevic, L. et al. . (2006). National guidelines for seniors’ mental health: The assessment and treatment of depression. Canadian Journal of Geriatrics, 9(Supp. 2), S52–S58.Google Scholar
Cairney, J., Faught, B. E., Hay, J., Wade, T. J., & Corna, L. M. (2005). Physical activity and depressive symptoms in older adults. Journal of Physical Activity & Health, 2(1), 98–114.Google Scholar
Carvalhais, S. M., Lima-Costa, M. F., Peixoto, S. V., Firmo, J. O., Castro-Costa, E., & Uchoa, E. (2008). The influence of socio-economic conditions on the prevalence of depressive symptoms and its covariates in an elderly population with slight income differences: The Bambui Health and Aging Study (BHAS). The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 54(5), 447–456.Google Scholar
Craig, C. L., Marshall, A. L., Sjöström, M., Bauman, A. E., Booth, M. L., Ainsworth, B. E., et al. . (2003). International Physical Activity Questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 35(8), 1381–1395.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Daniel, M., & Kestens, Y. (2007). MEGAPHONE: Montreal Epidemiological and Geographic Analysis of Population Health Outcomes and Neighbourhood Effects. Canadian Registered Copyright (# 1046898). Montreal: Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal.Google Scholar
Dimidjian, S., Martell, C. R., Addis, M. E., & Herman-Dunn, R. (2008). Behavioral activation for depression. In Barlow, D. H. (Ed.), Clinical handbook of psychological disorders: A step-by-step treatment manual (4th ed.) (pp. 328–364). New York: The Guilford Press.Google Scholar
Ekkekakis, P. (2003). Pleasure and displeasure from the body: Perspectives from exercise. Cognition and Emotion, 17(2), 213–239.Google Scholar
Fiske, A., Wetherell, J. L., & Gatz, M. (2009). Depression in older adults. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 5, 363–389.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gaudreau, P., Morais, J. A., Shatenstein, B., Gray-Donald, K., Khalil, A., Dionne, I., et al. . (2007). Nutrition as a determinant of successful aging: Description of the Quebec Longitudinal Study NuAge and results from cross-sectional pilot studies. Rejuvenation Research, 10(3), 377–386.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gauvin, L., Richard, L., Kestens, Y., Shatenstein, B., Daniel, M., Moore, S. D., et al. . (2012). Living in a well-serviced urban area is associated with maintenance of frequent walking among seniors in the VoisiNuAge study. The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 67B(1), 76–88. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbr134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gauvin, L., Riva, M., Barnett, T., Richard, L., Craig, C. L., Spivock, M., et al. . (2008). Association between neighborhood active living potential and walking. American Journal of Epidemiology, 167(8), 944–953.Google Scholar
Glass, T. A., De Leon, C. F., Bassuk, S. S., & Berkman, L. F. (2006). Social engagement and depressive symptoms in late life: Longitudinal findings. Journal of Aging and Health, 18(4), 604–628.Google Scholar
Isaac, V., Stewart, R., Artero, S., Ancelin, M. L., & Ritchie, K. (2009). Social activity and improvement in depressive symptoms in older people: A prospective community cohort study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17(8), 686–696.Google Scholar
Lawlor, D. A., & Hopker, S. W. (2001). The effectiveness of exercise as an intervention in the management of depression: Systematic review and meta-regression analysis of randomised controlled trials. British Medical Journal, 322(7289), 763–767.Google Scholar
Lebowitz, B. D., Pearson, J. L., Schneider, L. S., Reynolds, C. F. 3rd, Alexopoulos, G. S., Bruce, M. L., et al. . (1997). Diagnosis and treatment of depression in late life: Consensus statement update. Journal of the American Medical Association, 278(14), 1186–1190.Google Scholar
Lefrançois, R., Leclerc, G., Dubé, M., Hamel, S., & Gaulin, P. (2001). Valued activities of everyday life among the very old – A one-year trend. Activities, Adaptation and Aging, 25(3–4), 19–34.Google Scholar
Levasseur, M., Richard, L., Gauvin, L., & Raymond, E. (2010). Inventory and analysis of definitions of social participation found in the aging literature: Proposed taxonomy of social activities. Social Science and Medicine, 71(12), 2141–2149.Google Scholar
Lindwall, M., Rennemark, M., Halling, A., Berglund, J., & Hassmen, P. (2007). Depression and exercise in elderly men and women: Findings from the Swedish national study on aging and care. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 15(1), 41–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mobily, K. E., Rubenstein, L. M., Lemke, J. H., & Wallace, R. B. (1996). Walking and depression in a cohort of older adults: The Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 4(2), 119–135.Google Scholar
Morgan, K., & Bath, P. A. (1998). Customary physical activity and psychological wellbeing: A longitudinal study. Age and Ageing, 27(suppl 3), 35–40.Google Scholar
Payette, H. (2003). Développement, validation et évaluation d’un programme de dépistage nutritionnel pour les personnes âgées en perte d’autonomie vivant dans la communauté [Development, validation, and evaluation of a nutritional screening program for older adults with functional limitations living in the community]. Unpublished manuscript. Located at the Centre d’expertise de l’Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Sherbrooke, 375, rue Argyll, Sherbrooke, Province of Quebec, Canada.Google Scholar
Payette, H., Gueye, N. D. R., Gaudreau, P., Morais, J. A., Shatenstein, B., & Gray-MacDonald, K. (2011). Trajectories of physical function decline and psychological functioning: The Québec longitudinal study on nutrition and successful aging (NuAge). Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 66B, (suppl 1), i82–i90. doi:10.1093/geronb/gbq085.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perrino, T., Mason, C. A., Brown, S. C., & Szapocznik, J. (2010). The relationship between depressive symptoms and walking among Hispanic older adults: A longitudinal, cross-lagged panel analysis. Aging & Mental Health, 14(2), 211–219.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reid, L. D., & Planas, L. G. (2002). Aging, health, and depressive symptoms: Are women and men different? Journal of Women’s Health, 11(9), 813–824.Google Scholar
Richard, L., Gauvin, L., Kestens, Y., Shatenstein, B., Payette, H., Daniel, M., et al. . (2013). Neighborhood resources and social participation among older adults: Results from the VoisiNuAge study. Journal of Aging and Health, 25(2), 296–318. DOI: 10.1177/0898264312468487.Google Scholar
Rozzini, R., Boffelli, S., Franzoni, S., Frisoni, G. B., & Trarucchi, M. (1996). Prevalence and predictors of depressive symptoms in a nursing home. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 11(7), 629–634.3.0.CO;2-X>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saelens, B. E., & Handy, S. L. (2008). Built environment correlates of walking: A review. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 40(7 Suppl), S550–S566.Google Scholar
Schuit, A. J., Schouten, E. G., Westerterp, K. R., & Saris, W. H. M. (1997). Validity of the physical activity scale for the elderly (PASE): According to energy expenditure assessed by the doubly labeled water method. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 50(5), 541–546.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simonsick, E. M., Guralnik, J. M., & Fried, L. P. (1999). Who walks? Factors associated with walking behavior in disabled older women with and without self-reported walking difficulty. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 47(6), 672–680.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, T. L., Masaki, K. H., Fong, K., Abbott, R. D., Ross, G. W., Petrovitch, H., et al. . (2010). Effect of walking distance on 8-year incident depressive symptoms in elderly men with and without chronic disease: The Honolulu-Asia Aging Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 58(8), 1447–1452.Google Scholar
Statistics Canada. (2004). Low income cutoffs from 1994-2003 and low-income measures from 1992-2001. Income Research Paper Series. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada.Google Scholar
Washburn, R. A., Smith, K. W., Jette, A. M., & Janney, C. A. (1993). The physical activity scale for the elderly (PASE): Development and evaluation. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 46(2), 153–162.Google Scholar
Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, L., Huang, V., Adey, M., et al. . (1983). Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17(1), 37–49.Google Scholar
Yoshiuchi, K., Nakahara, R., Kumano, H., Kuboki, T., Togo, F., Watanabe, E., et al. . (2006). Yearlong physical activity and depressive symptoms in older Japanese adults: Cross-sectional data from the Nakanojo study. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 14(7), 621–624.Google Scholar
Zunzunegui, M. V., Béland, F., Llácer, A., & León, V. (1998). Gender differences in depressive symptoms among Spanish elderly. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 33(5), 195–205.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed