Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T07:40:02.823Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hospital Use by Elderly Manitobans Resulting From An Injury

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2010

Evelyn Shapiro
Affiliation:
University of Manitoba

Abstract

The results of examining all hospitalizations of the elderly consequent to injury in one Canadian province indicate that 66.3% were for accidental falls and 21.3% were for “other accidents” and for adverse effects of therapeutic regimens. Nursing home residents were significantly more likely to be hospitalized for falls than community dwellers but very elderly institutionalized females, who comprise 40% of the nursing home population, used significantly fewer days than their community peers.

Résumé

Une étude menée dans une province canadienne visant à examiner toutes les hospitalisations de personnes âgées blessées indique que 66.3% de ces admissions sont dues à des chutes accidentelles tandis que 21.3% sont attribuées à “autres accidents” et à une réaction adverse à un régime thérapeutique. Les gens qui demeurent dans des centres d'accueil sont beaucoup plus susceptibles d'être hospitalisés pour chutes que les personnes qui demeurent dans la communauté. Pourtant la durée du séjour à l'hôpital chez les femmes très âgées, groupe représentant 40% de la population des centres d'accueil, est beaucoup moins longue que celle de leurs homologues dans la communauté.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Albarede, J. L., & Vellas, B. (1985). Restriction d'activités après la chute la personne agée. Rapport a l'O.M.S., Centre International de Gerontologie Sociale.Google Scholar
Bacon, W.E., Wotjyniak, B., & Krzyzanowski, M. (1984). Hospital use by the elderly in Poland and the United States. Am J Pub Health; 74 (11): 12201226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gryfe, C.I., Aimes, A., & Ashley, M.J. (1977). A longitudinal study of patient falls in an elderly population: I. Incidence and morbidity. Age Ageing; 6: 201210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macdonald, J.B. (1985). The role of drugs in falls in the elderly. In Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. Vol. 1., Number 3., Radebaugh, T.S. et al. (Eds.) Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company.Google Scholar
Manitoba Health Services Commission Annual Report, 19841985, Winnipeg, Manitoba.Google Scholar
Morse, J.M., Prowse, M., Morrow, N., et al. (1985). A retrospective analysis of patient falls. Can J Publ Health; 76: 116118.Google ScholarPubMed
Mossey, J.M. (1985). Social and psychologic factors related to falls among the elderly. In Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. Vol. 1.., Number 3., Radebaugh, T.S. et al. (Eds.) Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company.Google Scholar
Prudham, D., & Evans, J.G. (1981). Factors associated with falls in the elderly: a community study. Age and Ageing; 10(3): 141146.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ray, W.A., Griffin, M.R., Schaffner, W., Baugh, D.K., & Melton, L.J. (1987). Psychotropic drug use and the risk of hip fracture. The New England Journal of Medicine, February 12, 316(7), 363369.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Report of the Kellogg International Work Group on the Prevention of Falls by the Elderly. (1987). Danish Medical Bulletin, Gerontology, Special Supplement Series, No. 4. April: 124.Google Scholar
Roos, L.L. Jr, Roos, N.P., Cageorge, S.M., et al. (1982). How good are the data? Reliability of one health care data bank. Med Care; 20: 266276.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shapiro, E., Tate, R.B., Roos, N.P.Do nursing homes reduce hospital use? Med Care; 25: 18CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sobel, K.G., & McCart, G.M. (1983). Drug use and accidental falls in an intermediate care facility. Drug Intelligence and Clin Pharm; 17: 539542.Google Scholar
Tinetti, M.E., Williams, T.F., & Mayewski, R. (1986). A fall risk index for elderly patients based on number of chronic disabilities. Am J Med; 80: 429434.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed