Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T06:17:18.461Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Facts on Aging Quiz: A Canadian Validation and Cross-Cultural Comparison

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2010

Anne Martin Matthews
Affiliation:
University of Guelph
Joseph A. Tindale
Affiliation:
University of Guelph
Joan E. Norris
Affiliation:
University of Guelph

Abstract

The “Facts on Aging Quiz” developed by Erdman Palmore has been extensively utilized as a brief, reliable, and easily administered test of factual knowledge on aging. This paper describes the applicability of the quiz in the Canadian context, and provides documentation for quiz items. Potential problems of misinterpretation of items relating to the rate of institutionalization and income levels, are noted. The paper also compares levels of knowledge and areas of misinformation among a sample (n=585) of undergraduates, university faculty, and health care professionals. The usefulness of the quiz in identifying differences in knowledge levels, is confirmed.

Résumé

Le “Facts on Aging Quiz” (Questionnaire sur les faits du vieillissement) élaboré par Erdman Palmore constitue un examen bref, sûr et facile à administrer, largement utilisé en vue de savoir dans quelle mesure les sujets connaissent les faits concernant le vieillissement Le présent article porte sur l'applicabilité de ce questionnaire au contexte canadien et fournit de la documentation sur certains item. On y note les problèmes d'interprètation que peuvent soulever les item visant le taux d'institutionnalisation et le niveau de vie. On y compare aussi les connaissances et les domaines mal connus parmi un échantillonnage (n = 585) comprenant des étudiants du premier cycle, des professeurs d'université et des professionnels de la santé. Les resultats confirment l'utilité du questionnaire pour apprécier la diversité des niveaux d'information.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Health and Welfare Canada. (1983). Fact book on aging in Canada. Ottawa: Ministry of Supply & Services.Google Scholar
Holtzman, J. M., Beck, J. D. (1979). Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz: A reappraisal. The Gerontologist, 19 (1), 116120.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kay, D. W. K., & Bergmann, K. (1980). Epidemiology of mental disorders amongst the aged in the community. In Birren, J. E. & Sloane, R. B. (Eds.), Handbook of mental health and aging. Englewood Cliffs N.J.: Prentice Hall.Google Scholar
Klemmack, D. L. (1978). Comment An examination of Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz. The Gerontologist, 18 (4), 403405.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harding, J. S., Leighton, A. H., Leighton, D.C., Macklin, D. B., & MacMillan, A. M. (1963). The character of danger: Psychiatric symptoms in selected communities. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
Luszcz, M. A. (1982). Facts on Aging: An Australian validation. The Gerontologist, 22 (4), 369372.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miller, R. B., & Dodder, R. A. (1980). A revision of Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz. The Gerontologist, 29 (6): 673679.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Norris, J. E., Tindale, J. A., & Martin Matthews, A. E. Psychometric properties of Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz. Unpublished manuscript, University of Guelph, 1984.Google Scholar
Ontario Ministry of Transportation and Communications. (1980). Motor vehicle accidents facts. Toronto: Collision and Licensing Records, Licensing and Control Branch, Safety and Regulation.Google Scholar
Palmore, E. (1977). Facts on Aging: A Short Quiz. The Gerontologist, 17 (2), 315320.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Palmore, E. (1978). Response to David Klemmack. The Gerontologist, 18 (4), 405406.Google Scholar
Palmore, E. (1980). The Facts on Aging Quiz: A review of findings. The Gerontologist, 20 (6), 669672.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Palmore, E. (1981). Facts on Aging Quiz: Part Two. The Gerontologist, 21 (4), 431437.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romeis, J. C., & Sussman, M. B. (1982). Cross cultural differences on the Facts on Aging Quiz. Ageing and Society, 2 (3), 357370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schwenger, C. W., & Gross, M. J. (1980). Institutional care and institutionalization of the elderly in Canada. In Marshall, V. W. (Ed.), Aging in Canada: Social perspectives. Toronto: Fitzhenry and Whiteside.Google Scholar
Statistics Canada. (1981). Income distributions by size in Canada 1979, (Catalogue 13–207). Ottawa: Ministry of Supply and Services.Google Scholar
Statistics Canada. (1983). Income distributions by size in Canada 1981, (Catalogue 13–207). Ottawa: Ministry of Supply and Services.Google Scholar