Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T01:59:48.340Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Factors Affecting Response and Completion Rates in Some Canadian Studies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2010

Victor W. Marshall
Affiliation:
Department of Behavioural Science, University of Toronto

Abstract

Three Canadian research studies which used similar sampling strategies are examined. Data on their survey experiences are presented so as to assist those planning research to do so more efficiently. The response and completion rates of the three studies were quite similar, suggesting that some predictions might be made for similarly-designed future studies. The findings may give heart to those wondering whether their response and refusal rates are adequate or embarassing. Detailed reporting of survey research sampling experiences and adoption of a uniform terminology is called for.

Résumé

Trois études de recherches canadiennes utilisant une stratégie d'échantillonnage comparable sont examinées. Les données puisées de ces enquêtes sont présentées dans le but d'assister les futurs chercheurs dans une préparation plus efficace. On ne distingue qu'une faible différence entre les trois études au secteur des taux de réponse et d'achèvement, suggérant ainsi qu'il sera possible à l'avenir de faire quelques prédictions, en autant que les études soient conçues d'une façon comparable. Les conclusions présentées devraient servir d'encouragement aux investigateurs qui se demandent si leur taux de réponse et de refus est convenable ou gênant. Un compte rendu détaillé de l'enquête et l'adoption d'une terminologie uniforme seraient à conseiller.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

American Statistical Association (1974) Report on the ASA Conference on Surveys of Human Populations, American Statistician, 28, 3034.Google Scholar
Anderson, R., Kasper, J., and Frankei, M.R. (1979) A Model of Survey Error. Ch. 1, pp. 14 in Anderson, R., Kasper, J., Frankel, M.R. and Associates, Total Sirvey Error. San Francisco, Washington and London: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Bradburn, N.M., Sudman, S., and Associates (1981) Improving Interview Method and Questionnaire Design. San Francisco, Washington and London: Jossev-Bass.Google Scholar
Chappell, N.L. (1983) Informal Support Networks Among the Elderly, Research on Aging, 5, no. 1, 7799.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chappell, N.L. (1985) Social Support and the Receipt of Home Care Services, The Gerontologist, 25, no. 1, 4754.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chappell, N.L. and Havens, B. (1980) Old and Female: Testing the Double Jeopardy Hypothesis, The Sociological Quarterly, 21 (Spring), 151171.Google Scholar
Ciffin, S., Martin, J.K., and Talbot, C. (1976) Retirement in Canada: Summary Report, Staff Working Paper—7604, Health and Welfare Canada, Policy Research and Long Range Planning (Welfare). Ciffin, S., Martin, J.K., and Talbot, C. (1977) Retirement in Canada: Volume II, Social and Economic Concerns, Staff Working Paper—7705, Health and Welfare Canada, Policy Research and Long Range Planning (Welfare).Google Scholar
Connidis, I. (1983a) Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Methods in Survey Research on Aging: An Assessment, Qualitative Sociology, 6, no. 4, 334352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connidis, I. (1983b) Living Arrangement Choices of Older Residents: Assessing Quantitative Results with Qualitative Data, Canadian Journal of Sociology, 8, no. 4, 359375.Google Scholar
Connidis, I. (1985) The Service Needs of Older People: Implications for Public Policy, Canadian Journal on Aging, 4, no. 1, 310.Google Scholar
Frey, James H. (1983) Survey Research by Telephone. Beverly Hills, London and New Delhi: Sage.Google Scholar
Havens, B. (1980) Differentiation of Unmet Needs Using Analvsis bv Age/Sex Cohorts, Ch. 20, pp. 212221 In Marshall, Victor W. (ed.), A ging in Canada: Social Perspectives. Toronto: Fitzhenrv & Whitesidc.Google Scholar
Havens, B. (1984) Individual Needs and Community Resources. Pp. 137–174 in David Mangen and Warren Petersen (eds.), Research Instruments in Social Gerontology. Minneapolis, Minnesota: University' of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Kitson, G.C. et al. (1982) Sampling Issues in Family Research, journal of Marriage and the Family, 44, no. 4, 965981.Google Scholar
Marshall, V.W. (1983) La santé des grands vieillards sujet de preocupation de leurs enfants. pp. 99112in Mieux vivre pour bien vieillir. Pairs: Centre International de Gerontologie Sociale/International Center of Social Gerontology.Google Scholar
Marshall, V.W. (1984) Sampling Issues in Surveys of Aging and Intergencrational Relations, Gerontology Research Centre Publication, University of Guelph.Google Scholar
Mossey, J., Havens, B., Roos, N. P. and Shapiro, E. (1981) The Manitoba Longitudinal Study on Aging: Description and Methods. The Gerontologist, 21, 551558.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NCHSR (1984) Health Survey Research Methods. Washington, National Centre for Health Services Research (Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Health Survey Research Methods, Washington D.C., 1982).Google Scholar
Rosenthal, C.J. (1984) Intergenerational Solidarity in later Life: Ethnic Contrasts in Jewish and Anglo Families. Paper presented at 37th Annual Meeting, Gerontological Society of America. San Antonio, Texas.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, C.J. (1985) Family Supports in Later Life: Does Ethnicity Make a Difference? The Gerontologist, 26, no. 1, 1924.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, C.J., Marshall, V.W., Synge, J. (1980) The Succession of Lineage Roles as Families Age, Essence, 4, no. 3, 179183.Google Scholar
Rossi, P.H., Wright, J.D., Anderson, A.B. (eds) (1983) Handbook of Survey Research. Orlando: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Shanas, E. (1962) The Health of Older People: A Social Survey. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Shanas, E., et al. (1968) Old People in Three Industrial Societies. New York N.Y.: Atherton Press.Google Scholar
Shanas, Ethel, with the assistance of Heinemann, Gloria (1982) National Survey of the Aged. Washington: U.S. Dept of Health and Human Services, Administration on Aging, DHHS Publication No. (OHDS) 8320425.Google Scholar
Shulman, Norm and Bond, Wayne (1978) Urban Indicators: Statistical Profiles of Quality of Life for Canadian Cities, Revised Edition. Ottawa: Ministry of State, Urban Affairs Canada.Google Scholar
Strain, L. and Chappell, N.L. (1982) Confidants: Do They Make a Difference in Quality of Life? Research on Aging, 4, no. 4, 479502.Google Scholar
Streib, G.F. (1983) The Frail Elderly: Research Dilemas and Research Opportunities, The Gerontologist, 23, no. 1, 4044.Google Scholar