Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T14:49:55.616Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Adaptation des aînés à la résidence pour personnes âgées: Activité de loisirs et autodétermination

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 December 2010

Emin Altintas ,
Gaëlle Majchrzak ,
Claire Leconte  and
Alain Guerrien
Emin Altintas*
Affiliation:
Université Lille Nord de France
Gaëlle Majchrzak
Affiliation:
Université Lille Nord de France
Claire Leconte
Affiliation:
Université Lille Nord de France
Alain Guerrien
Affiliation:
Université Lille Nord de France
*
*La correspondance et les demandes de tirés-à-part doivent être adressées à / Correspondence and requests for offprints should be sent to: Emin Altintas, Ph.D., PSITEC Lab EA 4072, Université Lille Nord de France – Lille 3, BP 60149 – 59653 Villeneuve d’Ascq, cedex, France ([email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to better understand adjustment and life satisfaction in later life. In particular, it examined the contribution of leisure participation and motivation toward leisure in older people’s adjustment to their nursing homes and their satisfaction with life.. Study results underlined the contribution of participation in leisure activities both to the adaptation of an elderly person to his residence and to life satisfaction. In terms of adaptation to the residence, participation in recreational activities exhibited this mediational sequence: leisure participation → self-determined motivation for leisure → adjustment to nursing homes. This suggests that leisure participation has an indirect effect on older people’s adaptability. Various practical implications of this research emerge for the development of future recreational programs in nursing homes to promote seniors’ adaptation.

Résumé

La présente étude avait pour ambition de contribuer à une meilleure compréhension de l’adaptation et de la satisfaction de vie dans l’âge avancé. Les effets de la participation aux activités de loisirs et de la motivation vis-à-vis des loisirs dans l’adaptation de la personne âgée à sa résidence ont été recherchés. Les résultats de l’étude soulignent la contribution de la participation aux activités de loisirs à la fois à l’adaptation de la personne âgée à sa résidence et à la satisfaction de vie. Pour ce qui est de l’adaptation à la résidence, la contribution de la participation aux activités de loisirs s’organise en une séquence médiationnelle : participation aux loisirs → motivation autodéterminée vis-à-vis des loisirs → adaptation de la personne âgée à sa résidence. Ceci suggère un effet indirect de la participation aux activités de loisirs sur l’adaptation de la personne âgée. Diverses implications pratiques émergent pour l’élaboration de futurs programmes d’activités de loisirs favorisant l’adaptation.

Keywords

motivationautodéterminationactivités de loisirsadaptation psychologiquesatisfaction de viepersonne âgéerésidence pour personne âgéemotivationself-determinationleisure activitiespsychological adjustmentlife satisfactionolder peoplenursing home
Type
Articles
Information
Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement , Volume 29 , Issue 4 , December 2010 , pp. 557 - 565
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Association on Gerontology 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Références

Angeleri, F., Angeleri, V.A., Foschi, N., Giaquinto, S., Nolfe, G., Saginorio, A., et al. . (1997). Depression after stroke: An investigation through catamnesis. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 58(6), 261–265.Google Scholar
Beauvois, J.L. (1984). Sujet de la connaissance et sujet de l’action: pour un néocognitivisme en psychologie sociale. Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive, 4, 385–400.Google Scholar
Bizzini, L. (2004). Adaptations et âge avancé. In Richard, J. et Mateev-Dirkx, E. (Eds.), Psychogérontologie (2nd ed., pp. 91–109). Paris: Masson.Google Scholar
Blais, M.R., Sabourin, S., Boucher, C., et Vallerand, R.J. (1990). Toward a motivational model of couple happiness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 1021–1031.Google Scholar
Bollen, K.A., et Long, J.S. (1993). Testing structural equation models. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Castle, N.G. (2003). Searching for and selecting a nursing facility. Medical Care Research and Review, 60(2), 223–247.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Castonguay, G., et Ferron, S. (1999). Elaboration et validation d’un instrument évaluant le degré d’adaptation de la personne âgée à sa résidence. Revue canadienne du vieillissement, 18(3), 363–375.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coleman, D., et Iso-Ahola, S.E. (1993). Leisure and health: The role of social support and self-determination. Journal of Leisure Research, 25, 111–128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deci, E.L., Connell, J.P., et Ryan, R.M. (1989). Self-determination in a work organization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, 580–590.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deci, E.L., et Ryan, R.M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum.Google Scholar
Deci, E.L., et Ryan, R.M. (2002). Handbook of self-determination research. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press.Google Scholar
Deci, E.L., Ryan, R.M., Gagné, M., Leone, D.R., Usunov, J., et Kornazheva, B.P. (2001). Need satisfaction, motivation, and well-being in the work organizations of a former eastern bloc country. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 930–942.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diener, E., Emmons, R.A., Larsen, R.J., et Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71–76.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duke, J., Leventhal, H., Brownlee, S., et Leventhal, E.A. (2002). Giving up and replacing activities in response to illness. Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences et Social Sciences, 57B(4), 367–376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Efron, B. (1982). The jacknife, the bootstrap and other resampling plans. Concepts, issues and application. Philadelphia: SIAM.Google Scholar
Freeman, S.M., et Roy, C. (2005). Cognitive behavior therapy and the Roy adaptation model: Integrating CBT into nursing practice. In Freeman, S.M. et Freeman, A. (Eds.), Cognitive behavior therapy in nursing practice (pp. 3–27). New York: Springer Publishing Company.Google Scholar
Grouzet, F.M.E., Vallerand, R.J., Thill, E.E., et Provencher, P.J. (2004). From environmental factors to outcomes: A test of motivational causal sequence. Motivation and Emotion, 28, 31–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guay, F., Vallerand, R.J., et Losier, G.F. (1995). La motivation chez les personnes âgées: Influence de l’évaluation cognitive du contexte social et répercussions sur l’adaptation psychologique. Revue Québécoise de Psychologie, 16, 209–235.Google Scholar
Helson, H. (1964). Adaptation level theory. New York: Harper and Row.Google Scholar
Hoyle, R.H. (1995). Structural equation modelling. Concepts, issues, and applications. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Iso-Ahola, S.E. (1999). Motivational foundations of leisue. In Jackson, E.L. et Burton, T.L. (Eds.), Leisure studies: Prospects for the twenty-first century (pp. 69–79). State College, PA: Venture Publishing.Google Scholar
Kelly, J.R. (1996). Leisure (3rd ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.Google Scholar
Kelly, J.R., Steinkamp, M.W., et Kelly, J.R. (1987). Later life satisfaction: Does leisure contribute? Leisure Sciences, 9, 189–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kérouac, S., Pepin, J., Ducharme, F., et Major, F. (2003). La pensée infirmière (2nd éd.). Laval, Québec, Canada: Beauchemin.Google Scholar
Leitner, M.J., et Leitner, S.F. (2004). Leisure in later life (3rd ed.). Binghamton, NY: Haworth Press.Google Scholar
Losier, G., Bourque, A., et Vallerand, R.J. (1993). A motivational model of leisure participation in elderly. Journal of Psychology, 127(2), 107–124.Google Scholar
McGuinn, K.K., et Moshler-Ashley, P.M. (2001). Participation in recreational activities and its effects on perception of life satisfaction in residential settings. Activities, Adaptation et Aging, 25(1), 77–86.Google Scholar
O’Connor, B.P., et Vallerand, R.J. (1994). Motivation, self-determination, and person environment fit as predictors of psychological adjustment among nursing home residents. Psychology and Aging, 9, 189–194.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pavot, W., Diener, E., Colvin, C.R., et Sandvik, E. (1991). Further validation of the satisfaction with life scale: Evidence for the cross-method convergence of well-being measures. Journal Personal Assessment, 57(1), 149–161.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pelletier, L.G., Vallerand, R.J., Green-Demers, I., Blais, M.R., et Brière, N.M. (1996). Vers une conceptualisation motivationnelle multidimensionnelle du loisir: Construction et validation de l’échelle de motivation vis-à-vis des loisirs (EML). Loisir et Société, 19(2), 559–585.Google Scholar
Philippe, F.L., et Vallerand, R.J. (2008). Actual environments do affect motivation and psychological adjustment: A test of self-determination theory in a natural setting. Motivation and Emotion, 32, 81–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ragheb, M.G., et Griffith, C. (1982). The contribution of leisure participation and leisure satisfaction to life satisfaction of older persons. Journal of Leisure Research, 14(4), 295–306.Google Scholar
Ratelle, C.F., Guay, F., Vallerand, R.J., Larose, S., et Senécal, C. (2007). Autonomous, controlled, and amotivated types of academic motivation: A person-oriented analysis. Journal Educational Psychology, 99, 734–746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ratelle, C.F., Vallerand, R.J., Chantal, Y., et Provencher, P.J. (2004). Cognitive adaptation and mental health: A motivational analysis. European Journal of Social Psychology, 34, 459–476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rioux, L. (2008). L’appropriation territoriale de la chambre. Un outil d’évaluation de l’adaptation de la personne âgée en maison de retraite. Revue Canadienne du Vieillissement, 22(4), 407–414.Google Scholar
Rowe, J.W., et Kahn, R.L. (1997). Successful aging. The Gerontologist, 37(4), 433–440.Google Scholar
Roy, C., et Andrews, H.A. (1991). The Roy adaptation model: The definitive statement. Norwalk, CT: Appleton et Lange.Google Scholar
Roy, C., et Andrews, H.A. (2009). The Roy adaptation model (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall Health.Google Scholar
Serow, W.J. (1987). Why the elderly move: Cross-national comparisons. Research on aging, 9(4), 582–597.Google Scholar
Silverstein, M., et Parker, M.G. (2002). Leisure activities and quality of life among the oldest old in Sweden. Research on Aging, 24(5), 528–547.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J. (1993). La motivation intrinsèque et extrinsèque en contexte naturel: Implications pour les secteurs de l’éducation, du travail, des relations interpersonnelles et des loisirs. In Vallerand, R.J. et Thill, E. (Eds.), Introduction à la psychologie de la motivation (pp. 533–581). Montréal, Québec, Canada: Éditions Études Vivantes.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J. (1997). Toward a hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. In Zanna, M.P. (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (pp. 271–360). New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., et Bissonnette, R. (1992). Intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivational styles as predictors of behavior: A prospective study. Journal of Personality, 60, 599–620.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., et Fortier, M.S. (1998). Measures of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in sport and physical activity: A review and critique. In Duda, J.L. (Ed.), Advancements in sport and exercise psychology measurement (pp. 81–101). Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., et O’Connor, B.P. (1989). Motivation in the elderly: A theoretical framework and some promising findings. Canadian Psychology, 30, 538–550.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., et O’Connor, B.P. (1991). Construction et validation de l’échelle de motivation pour les personnes âgées (EMPA). Journal International de Psychologie, 26, 219–240.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., O’Connor, B.P., et Hamel, M. (1995). Motivation in later life: Theory and assessment. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 41, 221–238.Google Scholar
Vallerand, R.J., Pelletier, L.G., et Gagné, F. (1991). On the multidimensional versus unidimensional perspectives of self-esteem: A test using the group-comparison approach. Social Behavior and Personality, 19, 121–132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vercauteren, R., et Chapeleau, J. (1995). Evaluer la qualité de vie en maison de retraite., Ramonville Saint-Agne. Editions ErèsGoogle Scholar
von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General systems theory. New York: Braziller.Google Scholar