Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T22:25:40.644Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Systemic Sclerosis, Transient Neurological Symptoms, and Macrovascular Disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2014

Marc R. Fournier
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Sections of General Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Brian J. Schmidt*
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
David B. Robinson
Affiliation:
Department of Rheumatology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
*
Room F-543, Section of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, 820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg Manitoba R3A 1R9, Canada.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Brief Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Canadian Journal of Neurological 2010

References

1. Nadeau, SE. Neurological manifestations of connective tissue disease. Neurol Clin N Am. 2002; 20: 15178.Google Scholar
2. Shah, AA, Wigley, FM. Often forgotten manifestations of systemic sclerosis. Rheum Dis Clin N Am. 2008; 34: 22138.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Alusik, S, Kovac, J, Peregrin, J. Large artery involvement in scleroderma - a case report. J Vasc Dis. 1990; 41: 9736.Google ScholarPubMed
4. Das, CP, Prabhakar, S, Kharbanda, PS. Scleroderma, stroke, optic neuropathy: A rare association. Neurol India. 2002; 50: 5047.Google Scholar
5. Merino, J, Casaneuva, B, Piney, E, Val Bernal, F, Rodriguez-Valverde, R. Hemiplegia and peripheral gangrene secondary to large and medium size vessels involvement in C.R.E.S.T. syndrome. Clin Rheumatol. 1982; 4: 2959.Google Scholar
6. Passiu, G, Vacca, A, Sanna, G, Cauli, A, Laudadio, M, Garau, P, et al. Takayasu’s arteritis overlapping with systemic sclerosis. Clin Exp Rheum. 1999; 17: 3635.Google ScholarPubMed
7. Yago, T, Ota, S, Nishinarita, M. A Case of systemic sclerosis complicated by Takayasu’s arteritis. Ryumachi. 2002; 42: 6059.Google ScholarPubMed
8. Kocabay, G, Tiryaki, B, Ekmekci, A. Takayasu arteritis associated with systemic sclerosis. Med Rheum. 2006;16:1201.Google Scholar
9. Arend, WP, Michel, BA, Bloch, DA, Hunder, GG, Calabrese, LH, Edworthy, SM, et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of Takayasu arteritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1990; 33: 1129.Google Scholar
10. Shinjo, SK, Pereira, RMR, Tizziani, VAP, Radu, AS, Levy-Neto, M. Mycophenolate mofetil reduces disease activity and steroid dosage in Takayasu arteritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2007; 26: 18715.Google Scholar
11. Ho, M, Veale, D, Eastmond, C, Nuki, G, Belch, J. Macrovascular disease and systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2000; 59: 3943.Google Scholar
12. Cheng, K-S, Tiwari, A, Boutin, A, Denton, CP, Black, CM, Morris, R et al. Carotid and femoral arterial wall mechanics in scleroderma. Rheumatol. 2003; 42: 12991305.Google Scholar
13. Bartoli, F, Blagojevic, J, Bacci, M, Fiori, G, Tempestini, A, Conforti, ML, et al. Flow-mediated vasodilation and carotid intima-media thickness in systemic sclerosis. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2007; 1108: 28390.Google Scholar
14. Borra, SI, Kleinfeld, MJ. Bilateral renal artery occlusion in a patient with progressive systemic sclerosis. Angiology. 1980; 31: 1425.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15. Youssef, P, Englert, H, Bertouch, J. Large vessel occlusive disease associated with CREST syndrome and scleroderma. Ann Rheum Dis. 1993; 52: 4646.Google Scholar
16. Furey, NL, Schmid, FR, Kwaan, HC, Friederici, HH. Arterial thrombosis in scleroderma. Brit J Derm. 1975; 93: 68393.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17. Dorevitch, MI, Clemens, LE, Webb, JB. Lower limb amputation secondary to large vessel involvement in scleroderma. Brit J Rheumatol. 1988; 27: 4036.Google Scholar
18. Hasegawa, M, Nagai, Y, Tamura, A, Ishikawa, O. Arteriographic evaluation of vascular changes of the extremities in patients with systemic sclerosis. Br J Derm. 2006; 155: 115964.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19. Youssef, P, Brana, T, Englert, H, Bertough, J. Limited scleroderma is associated with increased prevalence of macrovascular disease. J Rheumatol. 1995; 22: 46972.Google Scholar
20. Veale, DJ, Collidge, TA, Belch, JJ. Increased prevalence of symptomatic macrovascular disease in systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 1995; 54: 8535.Google Scholar
21. Stafford, I, Englert, H, Gover, J, Bertouch, J. Distribution of macrovascular disease in scleroderma. Ann Rheum Dis. 1998; 57: 4769.Google Scholar
22. Lee, JE, Haynes, JM. Carotid arteritis and cerebral infarction due to scleroderma. Neurology. 1967; 17: 1822.Google Scholar
23. Estey, E, Lieberman, A, Pinto, R, Meltzer, M, Ransohoff, J. Cerebral arteritis in scleroderma. Stroke. 1979; 10: 5957.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24. Pathak, R, Gabor, AJ. Scleroderma and central nervous system vasculitis. Stroke. 1991; 22: 41013.Google Scholar
25. Kanzato, N, Matsuzaki, T, Komine, Y, Saito, M, Saito, A, Yoshio, T, et al. Local scleroderma associated with progressing ischemic stroke. J Neurol Sci. 1999; 163: 869.Google Scholar
26. Lucivero, V, Mezzapesa, DM, Petruzzellis, M, Carella, A, Lamberti, P, Federico, F. Ischaemic stroke in progressive systemic sclerosis. Neurol Sci 2004; 25: 2303.Google Scholar
27. Fleming, JN, Schwartz, SM. The pathology of scleroderma vascular disease. Rheum Dis Clin N Am. 2008; 34: 4155.Google Scholar
28. Renard, D, Heroum, C. Carotid thrombus formation and extension during anticoagulation: a case report of large vessel disease and hypercoagulable state in systemic sclerosis. Acta Neurol Belg. 2007; 107: 557.Google ScholarPubMed
29. Heyman, A, Young, WG, Dillon, M, Goree, JA, Klein, LJ, Tindall, G. Cerebral ischemia caused by occlusive lesions of the subclavian or innominate arteries. Arch Neurol. 1964; 10: 5819.Google Scholar
30. Siekert, RG, Millikan, CH, Whisnant, JP. Reversed blood flow in the vertebral arteries. Ann Int Med. 1964; 61: 6472.Google Scholar
31. Aasen, J, Kerty, E, Russel, D, Bakke, SJ, Nyberg-Hansen, R. Amaurosis fugax: clinical, Doppler and angiographic findings. Acta Neurol Scand. 1988; 77: 4505.Google Scholar
32. Rampini, P, Alimehmeti, R, Egidi, M, Locatelli, M, Zavanone, M. Left quadrantanopsia caused by traumatic subclavian steal syndrome. J Trauma. 2004; 56: 13424.Google Scholar
33. Wigley, FM. Vascular disease in scleroderma. Clinic Rev Allerg Immunol. 2009; 36: 15075.Google Scholar