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P.137 A qualitative study of families’ experiences with medical assistance in dying (MAiD) in Nova Scotia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2022

E Leck
Affiliation:
(Halifax)*
C Jackson-Tarlton
Affiliation:
(Halifax)
E Crumley
Affiliation:
(Antigonish)
G Gubitz
Affiliation:
(Halifax)
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Abstract

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Background: MAiD became legal in Canada in 2015, with Bill C-14 delineating eligibility criteria and access. Previous research found families are intimately involved with decision-making, with conflicting perspectives on how they cope.

Our study sought to learn about the experiences of family members, and determine what supports might be beneficial to improve MAiD delivery and aftercare. Methods: We conducted hour-long semi-structured interviews with 20 family members of individuals who had MAiD. Interviews took place by telephone or virtually via MS Teams, and transcripts were analyzed using an iterative coding process and thematic analysis. Results: Prominent themes emphasized the importance of respecting autonomy, decision-making, and allowing people to regain a sense of control, particularly with so much taken away.

The death itself was described as peaceful. Interviewees were overwhelmingly filled with relief and gratitude for being able to respect the individual’s wishes.

Interviewees spoke of importance of support for themselves, and the desire to build a network of individuals with similar experiences; to share their stories, grieve together, and support the next generation. Conclusions: These results will help improve MAiD delivery and aftercare in Nova Scotia, by informing, developing and enabling access to resources for individuals who accompany a family member on their end-of-life journey.

Type
Poster Presentations
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation