Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T14:31:18.780Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Dysplastic Vertebral Artery With Paradoxical Infarction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

Bernadette Curry  and
Anders A.F. Sima
Bernadette Curry*
Affiliation:
Division of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
Anders A.F. Sima
Affiliation:
Division of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
*
Division of Neuropathology, Banting Institute, 100 College Street, Toronto, Canada, M5G 1L5
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary:

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A rare abnormality of the vertebral artery is described in a 63-yearold male. The right vertebral artery consisted of several minute endothelial lined channels which failed to perfuse at autopsy. The anterior spinal artery showed areas of muscular media dysplasia. These anomalies were associated with large posterior communicating arteries. The terminal event was precipitated by thrombotic occlusion of the left vertebral artery. The embryological aspect of these anomalies are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , Volume 7 , Issue 4 , November 1980 , pp. 313 - 316
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1980

References

REFERENCES

Berry, R.J.A., and Anderson, J.H. (1910). A case of non-union of the vertebrals with consequent abnormal origin of the basilaris. Anat. Anz 35, 54–65.Google Scholar
DeVivo, DC, and Farell, F.W. JR., (1972). Vertebro-basilar occlusive disease in children. A recognizable clinical entity. Arch. Neurol. 26, 278–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hutchinson, E.C., and Yates, P.O. (1956). The cervical portion of the vertebral artery: A clinico-pathological study. Brain 79, 319–331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kaplan, H.A., and Ford, D.H. (1966). The brain vascular system. Elsevier Publishing Co., Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Kowada, M., Takahashi, M., Gito, Y., et al. (1973). Fenestration of the vertebral artery: Report of 2 angiographically demonstrated cases. Neuroradiology 6, 110–112.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kowada, M., Takahashi, M., Tamagawa, Y., et al (1975). Fenestration of the basilar and vertebral arteries. In Recent Advances in Diagnostic Neuroradiology. Ed. Kitamura, and Newton, Year Book Medical Pubi. Inc., Chicago, pp 144–149.Google Scholar
Krayenbühl, H., and Yasargil, G. (1957). Die Vasculären Erkrankungen im Gebiet der A. vertebralis und A. basilaris. Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart.Google Scholar
Morris, E.D., and Moffat, D.B. (1956). Abnormal origin of the basilar artery from the cervical part of the internal carotid and its embryological significance. Anat. Ree. 125, 701–708.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Padget, H.D. (1948). The development of the cranial arteries in the human embryo. Contributions to Embryology, Vol. 32, 205–260. Carnegie Inst., Washington.Google Scholar
Perryman, C.R., Gray, G.H., Brust, R.W., et al. (1963). Interesting aspects of cerebral angiography with emphasis on some unusual congenital variations. Am. J. Roentgenol. 89, 372–387.Google Scholar
Priesching, A. (1956). Vertebralispunktion und Vertebralis-Katheterismus unter ana-tomischen Gesichtspunkten. Wien 2. Ner-venheilk 13, 65–83.Google Scholar
Rieben, F.W. (1973). “Vaso-muscular media dysplasia” of arteria vertebralis. Virchows Arch. Pathol. Anat. 361, 211–216.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schmeidel, G. (1932). Die Entwicklungder Arteria vertebralis beim Menschen. Morph. Jahrb. 71, 315–432.Google Scholar
Schmitt, H.P. (1973). A rare abnormality of the cerebral basilar arterial circle. Europ. Neurol. 10, 75–83.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sieglbauer, F. (1958). Lehrbuch der normalen Anatomie des Menschen 8. Aufl. Urban & Schwarzenberg, Munchen.Google Scholar
Singh, S., and Singh, S.P. (1971). Atresia of the vertebral artery and its clinical significance. Neurol. India 19, 172–176.Google ScholarPubMed
Szdzny, D., and Lehmann, R. (1970). Seltene Komplexe Anomalien im Verte-bralis-Kreislauf. Rad. Diagn. 6, 779–782.Google Scholar
Takahashi, M., Kawanami, H., Watanabe, N., et al. (1970). Fenestration of the extracranial vertebral artery. Radiology 96, 359–360.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tsai, F.Y., Mahou, J., and Woodruff, J.V. (1975). Congenital absence of bilateral vertebral arteries with occipito-basilar anastomoses. Am. J. Roentgenol. Rad. Ther. Nucl. Med. 124, 281–286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar