Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T04:53:14.576Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Balint's Syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

Chantal O. Hausser ,
Françoise Robert  and
Normand Giard
Chantal O. Hausser
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurology and Neuropathology, Notre-Dame Hospital and University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
Françoise Robert*
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurology and Neuropathology, Notre-Dame Hospital and University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
Normand Giard*
Affiliation:
Divisions of Neurology and Neuropathology, Notre-Dame Hospital and University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada
*
Department of Pathology, Notre-Dame Hospital, 1560 Sherbrooke Street East, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4K8
Department of Pathology, Notre-Dame Hospital, 1560 Sherbrooke Street East, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4K8
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary:

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Balint's syndrome is usually attributed to bilateral parieto-occipital lesions. In several reported cases involvement of the frontal lobes was also documented and could be responsible for the “spasmodic fixation” often recorded in these patients. We report a case of Balint's syndrome in a patient with bilateral frontal and parieto-occipital metastases demonstrated by CTscan and confirmed by postmortem examination.

Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , Volume 7 , Issue 2 , May 1980 , pp. 157 - 161
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation 1980

References

REFERENCES

Altrocchi, P.H. and Menkes, J.H. (1960). Congenital ocular motor apraxia. Brain, 83, 579–588.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Balint, R. (1909). Seelenlahmung des “Schauens” optische Ataxia, raumliche Stoning des Aufmerksamkeit. Monatsschrtft fur Psychiatrie und Neurologie, 25, 51–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boller, F., Monroe, C, Youngjai, K., Mack, J.L. and Patawaran, C. (1975). Optic ataxia: clinical-radiological correlations with the EMIscan. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 38, 954–958.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Castaigne, P., Pertuiset, B., Rondot, P. and Recondo, J. (1971). Ataxie optique dans les deux hémichamps visuels homonymes gauches aprés exérese chirurgicale d’un anévrisme artériel de la paroi du ventricule latéral. Revue Neurologique, 124, 261–268.Google Scholar
Cogan, D.G. and Adams, R.D. (1953). A type of paralysis of conjugate gaze. Archives of Ophthalmology, 50, 434–442.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cogan, D.G. (1969). Lesions involving conjugate lateral movements. In Neurology of the Ocular Muscles, pp. 106. Springfield, Illinois, Charles Thomas Publishers.Google Scholar
Damasio, A.R. and Benton, A.L. (1979). Impairment of hand movements under visual guidance. Neurology, 29, 170–178.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Faugier-Grimaud, S., Frenois, C. and Stein, D.G. (1978). Effects of posterior parietal lesions on visually guided behavior in monkeys. Neuropsychologia, 16, 151–168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Godwin-Austen, R.B. (1965). A case of visual disorientation. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 28, 453–458.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haaxma, R. and Kuypers, J.M. (1975). Intrahemispheric cortical connexions and visual guidance of hand and finger movements in the rhesus monkey. Brain, 98, 239–260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hecaen, H., Ajuriaguerra, J., David, M., Rouques, L.,and Dell, M.D. (1950). Paralysie psychique du regard de Balint au cours de l'évolution d’une leucoencéphalite type Balo. Revue Neurologique, 83, 81–104.Google ScholarPubMed
Hecaen, H. and Ajuriaguerra, J. (1954). Balint’s syndrome (psychic paralysis of visual fixation) and its minor forms. Brain, 77, 373–400.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Heilman, K.M. and Valenstein, E. (1978). Mechanisms underlying hemispatial neglect. Annals of Neurology, 5, 166–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, G. (1918). Disturbances of visual orientation. British Journal of Ophthalmology, 2, 449–468.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holmes, G. (1938). The cerebral integration of ocular movements. British Medical Journal, 2, 107–112.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Luria, A.R. (1959). Disorders of “simultaneous perception” in a case of bilateral occipito-parietal brain injury. Brain, 82, 437–449.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynch, J.C., Mountcastle, V.B., Talbot, W.H. and Yin, T.C. (1977). Parietal lobe mechanisms for directed visual attention. Journal of Neurophysiology, 40, 363–389.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Michel, F., Jeannerod, M. and Devic, M. (1965). Troubles de l–orientation visuelle dans l–espace. (A propos d–un cas anato-mique). Cortex, 1, 441–466.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morita, Y., Hayashi, S. and Miyoshi, K. (1975). A case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with Balint’s syndrome. Brain and Nerve, 27, 1097–1103.Google Scholar
Mountcastle, V.B., Lynch, J.C., Georgopoulos, A., Sakata, H. and Acuna, C. (1975). Posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey: command function for operations within extrapersonal space. Journal of Neurophysiology, 38, 871–908.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Petrides, M. and Iversen, S.D. (1979). Restricted posterior parietal lesions in the rhesus monkey and performance on visuospatial tasks. Brain Research, 161, 63–77.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Saraux, H., Esteve, P., Graveleau, D. and Goupil, H. (1962). Le syndrome de Balint et apraxie oculo-motrice. Annales d’Oculistique, 195, 456–472.Google Scholar
Waltz, A.G. (1961). Dyspraxias of gaze. Archives of Neurology, 5, 638–647.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Watson, R.T., Miller, B.D. and Heilman, K.M. (1978). Nonsensory neglect. Annals of Neurology, 3, 505–508.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed