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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
In this note we construct a pseudo-differential resolvent for by the method of [3] and study the dependence on the parameter λ as λ → 1. Grushin [2] first pointed out that P is solvable and hypoelliptic if λ is not an odd integer, whereas P is neither locally solvable at the origin nor hypoelliptic if λ is an odd integer. Gilioli and Trèves [1] showed that this discrete nature of the condition for solvability persists to a more general class of operators.