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A Property of Two Chords which Divide a Convex Curve into Four Arcs of Equal Length

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

H. G. Eggleston
Affiliation:
Bedford College, University of London
A. Zirakzadeh
Affiliation:
University of Colorado, Boulder
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It will be shown in this paper that if two chords of a closed plane convex curve θ divide θ into four arcs of equal length and intersect inside the domain bounded by θ, then the sum of the lengths of the two chords is at least equal to (√5 — 2)½ times the length of θ. We shall show firstly that we need only consider the case when θ is a convex (possibly degenerate) quadrilateral and then prove the result in this case.

This result is related to a conjecture of P. Ungar in which the chords are assumed to be perpendicular and the factor (√5 — 2)½ is replaced by §. But Ungar's conjecture is neither proved nor disproved by this result.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1965