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On the Vanishing of μ-Invariants of Elliptic Curves over ℚ
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
Abstract
Let ${{E}_{/\mathbb{Q}}}$ be an elliptic curve with good ordinary reduction at a prime
$p\,>\,2$. It has a welldefined Iwasawa
$\mu $-invariant
$\mu {{\left( E \right)}_{p}}$ which encodes part of the information about the growth of the Selmer group
$\text{Se}{{\text{l}}_{{{p}^{\infty }}}}\left( {{E}_{/{{K}_{n}}}} \right)$ as
${{K}_{n}}$ ranges over the subfields of the cyclotomic
${{\mathbb{Z}}_{p}}$-extension
${{K}_{\infty }}/\mathbb{Q}$. Ralph Greenberg has conjectured that any such
$E$ is isogenous to a curve
${E}'$ with
$\mu {{\left( {{E}'} \right)}_{p}}\,=\,0$. In this paper we prove Greenberg's conjecture for infinitely many curves
$E$ with a rational
$p$-torsion point,
$p$ = 3 or 5, no two of our examples having isomorphic
$p$-torsion. The core of our strategy is a partial explicit evaluation of the global duality pairing for finite flat group schemes over rings of integers.
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- Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2005