Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T13:01:20.149Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On C-Matrices of Arbitrary Powers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Richard J. Turyn*
Affiliation:
Raytheon Company, Sudbury, Massachusetts
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A C-matrix is a square matrix of order m + 1 which is 0 on the main diagonal, has ±1 entries elsewhere and satisfies . Thus, if , I + C is an Hadamard matrix of skew type [3; 6] and, if , iI + C is a (symmetric) complex Hadamard matrix [4]. For m > 1, we must have . Such matrices arise from the quadratic character χ in a finite field, when m is an odd prime power, as [χ(aiaj)] suitably bordered, and also from some other constructions, in particular those of skew type Hadamard matrices. (For we must have m = a2 + b2, a, b integers.)

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1971

References

1. Goethals, J. M. and Seidel, J. J., Orthogonal matrices with zero diagonal, Can. J. Math. 19 (1967), 10011010.Google Scholar
2. Goldberg, K., Hadamard matrices of order cube plus one, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 17 (1966), 744746.Google Scholar
3. Hall, Marshall, Jr., Combinatorial theory (Blaisdell, Waltham, Mass., 1967).Google Scholar
4. Turyn, R., Complex Hadamard matrices, Combinatorial structures and their applications (Gordon and Breach, New York, 1970).Google Scholar
5. Wallis, J., On integer matrices obeying certain matrix equations, to appear in J. Combinatorial Theory.Google Scholar
6. Williamson, J., Hadamards determinant theorem and the sum of four squares, Duke J. Math. 11 (1944), 6581.Google Scholar