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Moments of the Rank of Elliptic Curves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Steven J. Miller
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Williams College, Williamstown, MA 01267, U.S.A. email: [email protected]
Siman Wong
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003-4515, U.S.A email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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Fix an elliptic curve $E/\mathbf{Q}$and assume the Riemann Hypothesis for the $L$-function $L({{E}_{D}},\,s)$ for every quadratic twist ${{E}_{D}}$ of $E$ by $D\,\in \,\mathbf{Z}$. We combine Weil's explicit formula with techniques of Heath-Brown to derive an asymptotic upper bound for the weighted moments of the analytic rank of ${{E}_{D}}$. We derive from this an upper bound for the density of low-lying zeros of $L({{E}_{D}},\,s)$ that is compatible with the randommatrixmodels of Katz and Sarnak. We also show that for any unbounded increasing function $f$ on $\mathbf{R}$, the analytic rank and (assuming in addition the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture) the number of integral points of ${{E}_{D}}$ are less than $f(D)$ for almost all $D$.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2012

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