Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T05:45:34.645Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Estimating the Size of Context-Free Tiling Languages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Kenneth Holladay
Kenneth Holladay*
Affiliation:
University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The problem of counting polyominoes motivates this paper. We will develop a general question for study that has counting polyominoes as a special case. We generalize in two ways. Polyominoes are shapes on the tiling made of square tiles. We will consider shapes on other tilings. The set of all polyominoes can be generated by a context-free array grammar, but the size of this set is estimated by counting the words of certain subsets and supersets that are generated by more convenient grammars. Our general question is the problem of counting the words of a context-free array language on a periodic tiling.

Counting polyominoes is a difficult problem that has not been completely solved yet. There are various techniques for roughly estimating the number of polyominoes of a given size. We will extend some of these techniques to our general question.

Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Mathematics , Volume 39 , Issue 6 , 01 December 1987 , pp. 1413 - 1433
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1987

References

1. Bourbaki, N., Algebra I, (Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1973), 532.Google Scholar
2. Cook, C. R. and Wang, P. S. P., A Chomsky hierarchy of isotonic array grammars and languages, Computer Graphics and Image Processing, Vol. 8, (1978), 144–152.Google Scholar
3. Gr¨nbaum, B. and Shephard, G. C., The eight-one types of isohedral tilings in the plane, Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 82 (1977), 177–196.Google Scholar
4. Gr¨nbaum, B. and Shephard, G. C., Isohedral tilings of the plane by polygons, Comment. Math. Helvetici 53 (1978), 542–571.Google Scholar
5. Hall, M., Combinatorial theory, (Blaisdell, Waltham, 1967), 22.Google Scholar
6. Harrison, M. A., Introduction to formal language theory, (Addison-Wesley, Reading, 1978), 101.Google Scholar
7. Holladay, K. W., On some classes of context-free array grammars, Proc. 13 th S.E. Conf. on Comb., Graph Theory and Computing, Boca Raton, Feb. 15-19, 1982, Congressus numerantium 36, (1982), 325–332.Google Scholar
8. Klarner, D. A., Cell growth problems, Can. J. Math. 19 (1967), 851–863.Google Scholar
9. Klarner, D. A. and Rivest, R. L., A procedure for improving the upper bowidfor the number ofn-ominoes, Can. J. Math. 25 (1973), 585–602.Google Scholar
10. Rosenfeld, A., Isotonic grammars, parallel grammars and picture grammars, in Machine intelligence 6, (Univ. of Edinburgh Press, Edinburgh, 1971), 281–294.Google Scholar
11. Rosenfeld, A., Picture languages, (Academic Press, New York 1979).Google Scholar