Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:23:58.830Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Continuous, Slope-Preserving Maps of Simple Closed Curves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Tibor Bisztriczky
Affiliation:
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta
Ivan Rival
Affiliation:
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

How many of the continuous maps of a simple closed curve to itself are slope-preserving? For the unit circle S1 with centre (0, 0), a continuous map σ of S1 to S1 is slope-preserving if and only if σ is the identity map [σ(x, y) = (x, y)] or σ is the antipodal map [σ(x, y) = (–x, –y)]. Besides the identity map, more general simple closed curves can also possess an “antipodal” map (cf. Figure 1).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1980

References

1. Hopf, H., Über die Drehung der Tangenten und Sehnen ebener Kurven, Compositio Mathematica 2 (1935), 5062.Google Scholar
2. Marchaud, A., Sur les continus d'ordre borné, Acta Math. 55 (1930).Google Scholar
3. Scherk, P., Über differenzierbare Kurven und Bögen. I. Zum. Begriff der Charakteristik, Časopis Pest. Mat. Fys. 66 (1937), 165171.Google Scholar
4. Watson, G. N., A problem in analysis situ, Proc. London Math. Soc. 15 (1916), 227242.Google Scholar