Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T10:54:52.760Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Three New Ontario Black Flies of the Genus Prosimulium (Diptera: Simuliidae): Part II. Ecological Observations and Experiments1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Douglas M. Davies  and
Paul D. Syme
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In an earlier paper (Syme and Davies, 1958), three new species in the hirtipes-complex (Prosimulium fuscum Syme and Davies, P. mixtum Syme and Davies and P. fontanum Syme and Davies) were described, compared with related species in other parts of the world, and their known distribution in northeastern North America indicated. In this paper are presented observations on the manner and dates of oviposition, on incubation, on the larval feeding, on the rate of larval growth during the fall and winter in a spring-fed stream, and on differences in habitat and seasonal emergence of the three new species.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 90 , Issue 12 , December 1958 , pp. 744 - 759
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1958

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Davies, D. M. 1950. A study of the black fly population of a stream in Algonquin Park, Ontario. Trans. R. Can. Instit. 28: 121–160.Google Scholar
Davies, D. M., and Peterson, B. V. 1956. Observations on the mating, feeding, ovarian development, and oviposition of adult black flies (Simuliidae, Diptera). Can. J. Zool. 34: 615–655.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grenier, P. 1945. Observations biologiques sur Simulium costatum Fried. (Diptera). I. L'hibernation. Bull. Soc. Path. exot. 37: 363–374.Google Scholar
Ide, F. P. 1940. Quantitative determination of the insect fauna of rapid water. Univ. Toronto Stud., biol. Ser. 47 (Pub. Ontario Fish. Res. Lab. 59): 1–20.Google Scholar
Leonard, J. W. 1939. Mortality of aquatic Diptera due to freezing. Ent. News 1: 107–108.Google Scholar
Peterson, B. V. 1955. Observations on the biology of Utah black flies (Diptera: Simuliidae). Can. Ent. 88: 496–507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Radzivilovskaya, A. 1950. [Towards the ecology of the larvae and pupae of black flies (Simuliidae) of the mountainous regions of the south Ussurian Taiga.] Paras. Sympos, Zool. Inst., Acad. Sc. U.S.S.R. 12: 199–224.Google Scholar
Rubtzov, I. A. 1939. [Factors of outbreaks of black flies (Simuliidae)]. Trav. Acad. milit. Med. Kiroff. Armée rouge 19: 177–207. (Rev. appl. Ent. B 34: 42, 1947).Google Scholar
Rubtzov, I. A. 1955. [Variations in activity and blood-sucking in connection with the gonotrophic cycle in Simuliidae]. Trans. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sc. U.S.S.R. 21: 353–364.Google Scholar
Rubtzov, I. A. 1956. [Fauna of U.S.S.R. Insects (Diptera). Black flies (family Simuliidae)]. In Russian. Publ. Acad. Sc. U.S.S.R. (N.S. 64) 6(6): 1–860.Google Scholar
Sommerman, K. M., Sailer, R. I., and Esselbough, C. O. 1955. Biology of Alaskan black flies (Simuliidae: Diptera). Ecol. Monographs 25: 345–385.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stone, A., and Jamnback, H. A.The black flies of New York State. N.Y. State Mus. Bull. 349: 1–144.Google Scholar
Syme, P. D., and Davies, D. M. 1958. Three new Ontario black flies of the genus Prosimulium (Diptera: Simuliidae). Part I. Descriptions, morphological comparisons with related species and distribution. Can. Ent. 90: 697–719.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, Y. F. 1931. A contribution to the biology of Simulium (Diptera). Papers Michigan Acad. Sci. 13: 543–599.Google Scholar