Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T17:29:15.869Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE TEMPERATURE PREFERENCE OF THE GRASSHOPPER MELANOPLUS SANGUINIPES (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

V. A. Dyck
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario

Abstract

Nymphs and adults of Melanoplus sanguinipes (Fabricius) were placed, one stage at a time, into a temperature choice chamber. Their behavior was observed while a temperature gradient was established and then allowed to collapse. The grasshoppers aggregated and remained quiescent at a temperature of about 38 °C. An implication of this preferred temperature regarding behavior in the field is discussed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Carthy, J. D. 1958. An introduction to the behaviour of invertebrates. George Allen and Unwin. London.Google Scholar
Chapman, R. F. 1965. The behaviour of nymphs of Schistocerca gregaria (Forskål) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) in a temperature gradient, with special reference to temperature preference. Behaviour 24: 283317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraenkel, G. S., and Gunn, D. L.. 1961. The orientation of animals. Dover Publications, New York.Google Scholar
Gärdefors, D. 1966. Temperature-humidity “organ” experiments with three species of grasshopper belonging to the family of Acrididae. Entomologia exp. appl. 9: 395401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunter-Jones, P. 1956. Instructions for rearing and breeding locusts in the laboratory. Anti-Locust Research Centre, London.Google Scholar
Parker, J. R. 1924. Observations on the clear-winged grasshopper (Camnula pellucida Scudder). Univ. Minn. agric. Exp. Stn Bull. 214.Google Scholar
Parker, J. R. 1930. Some effects of temperature and moisture upon Melanoplus mexicanus mexicanus Saussure and Camnula pellucida Scudder (Orthoptera). Univ. Mont. agric. Exp. Stn Bull. 223.Google Scholar
Wigglesworth, V. B. 1965. The principles of insect physiology. Methuen, London.Google Scholar