Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T13:37:08.684Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

TAXONOMIC RESOLUTION OF THREE NEW SPECIES NEAR SIMULIUM VERNUM MACQUART (DIPTERA: SIMULIIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Peter H. Adler  and
D.C. Currie
Peter H. Adler
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E3
D.C. Currie
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E3
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Three new nearctic species of Simuliidae near Simulium vernum Macquart are described and illustrated: Simulium craigi n.sp., S. caledonense n.sp., and S. decolletum n.sp. Descriptions of larval polytene chromosomes are included. Notes on biology and distribution are given for each species and larval comparisons are made with three European siblings in the S. vernum complex.

Résumé

On décrit et représente sur illustrations trois nouvelles espèces de Simuliidae proches de Simulium vernum Macquart : Simulium craigi n.sp., S. caledonense n.sp., et S. decolletum n.sp. On a inclu des descriptions des chromosomes polytènes larvaires. On fournit des notes sur la biologie et la répartition géographique de chaque espèce, et on compare les larves avec celles de trois espèces jumelles d’Europe faisant partie du complexe S. vernum.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 118 , Issue 12 , December 1986 , pp. 1207 - 1220
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adler, P.H., and Kim, K.C.. 1985. Taxonomy of black fly sibling species: two new species in the Prosimulium mixtum group (Diptera: Simuliidae). Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 78: 41–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adler, P.H., and Kim, K.C.. 1986. The black flies (Simuliidae, Diptera) of Pennsylvania: bionomics, taxonomy, and distribution. Pa. State Univ. Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 856. 88 pp.Google Scholar
Brockhouse, C.L. 1984. Sibling species and sex chromosomes in Eusimulium vernum (Diptera: Simuliidae). M.Sc. thesis, Univ. Toronto, Ontario. 66 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brockhouse, C.L. 1985. Sibling species and sex chromosomes in Eusimulium vernum (Diptera: Simuliidae). Can. J. Zool. 63: 2145–2161.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Choate, L.A. 1984. A cytological description of Eusimulium vernum, E. X, and the E. pugetense complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Alaska. M.Sc. thesis, Univ. Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska. 122 pp.Google Scholar
Currie, D.C. 1986. An annotated list of and keys to the immature black flies of Alberta (Diptera: Simuliidae). Mem. ent. Soc. Can. 134. 90 pp.Google Scholar
Dorier, A., and Grenier, P.. 1961. Description de deux formes nouvelles de Simulies: Simulium carthusiense f. brevicaulis et Simulium carthusiense f. truncata. Trav. Lab. Hydrobiol. Pisc. 52(53): 93–100.Google Scholar
Dunbar, R.W. 1962. Cytotaxonomic studies in Simuliidae. Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Toronto, Ontario. 101 pp.Google Scholar
Hunter, F.F., and Connolly, V.. 1986. A cytotaxonomic investigation of seven species in the Eusimulium vernum group (Diptera: Simuliidae). Can. J. Zool. 64: 296–311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, B.V. 1981. Simuliidae. pp. 355–391 in McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R., and Wood, D.M. (Coords.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Vol. I. Res. Br., Agric. Can. (Ottawa) Monograph 27. 674 pp.Google Scholar
Rivosecchi, L. 1978. Simuliidae: Diptera, Nematocera. Fauna Ital. 13: 1–529. (In Italian.)Google Scholar
Rothfels, K., Feraday, R., and Kaneps, A.. 1978. A cytological description of sibling species of Simulium venustum and S. verecundum with standard maps for the subgenus Simulium Davies (Diptera). Can. J. Zool. 56: 1110–1128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar