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A SEX ATTRACTANT FOR THE SPRUCE SEED MOTH, CYDIA STROBILELLA (L.), AND THE EFFECT OF LURE DOSAGE AND TRAP HEIGHT ON CAPTURE OF MALE MOTHS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

G.G. Grant
Affiliation:
Forest Pest Management Institute, Forestry Canada, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada P6A 5M7
W.H. Fogal
Affiliation:
Petawawa National Forestry Institute, Forestry Canada, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada K0J 1J0
R.J. West
Affiliation:
Newfoundland Forestry Centre, Foreslry Canada, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada A1C 5X8
K.N. Slessor
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1S6
G.E. Miller
Affiliation:
Pacific Forestry Centre, Forestry Canada, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada V5A 1M5

Abstract

Electroantennogram (EAG) responses from male Cydia strobilella (L.) indicated that (E)-8-dodecenyl acetate (E8-12:Ac) was the most stimulating of the dodecenyl and tetradecenyl compounds assayed. Field-screening tests, which included compounds previously reported as attractive, demonstrated that only E8-12:Ac was effective. The optimum trap dosage was 0.3–3 μg on red rubber septa. Catches of males were greater when traps were hung in the upper crown of either white spruce or black spruce.

Résumé

Les réactions électroantennographiques (EAG) des mâles de Cydia strobilella (L.) ont indiqué que le (E)-8-dodécenyl acétate (E8-12 : Ac) est le plus stimulant des composés dodécenylés et tétradécenylés testés. Des tests de terrain avec des composés rapportés antérieurement comme attractifs, ont démontré que seul le E8-12 : Ac est efficace. La dose optimale était de 0.3–3 μg sur septum de caoutchouc rouge. Les captures de mâles étaient plus élevées lorsque les pièges étaient suspendus dans la couronne supérieure que dans la partie inférieure, à la fois pour l’épinette blanche et l’épinette noire.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1989

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