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A SEX ATTRACTANT FOR MALES OF THE DARKSIDED CUTWORM, EUXOA MESSORIA (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

D. L. Struble ,
G. E. Swailes  and
G. L. Ayre
D. L. Struble
Affiliation:
Research Station, Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge, Alberta
G. E. Swailes
Affiliation:
Research Station, Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge, Alberta
G. L. Ayre
Affiliation:
Research Station, Agriculture Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba
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Abstract

Field testing of a large number of synthetic compounds and several combinations of them revealed that male moths of the darksided cutworm, Euxoa messoria (Harris), were attracted to combinations of Z-7-hexadecen-1-yl acetate and Z-11-hexadecen-1-yl acetate. The most satisfactory attractants were combinations of these two compounds in ratios of 1:20 or 1:40. The presence of small amounts of the corresponding E-isomers did not interfere with the attractant. The diene, Z-7, Z-11-hexadecadien-1-yl acetate, in combination with Z-11-hexadecen-1-yl acetate also attracted the males, but there was no advantage in using the diene in place of Z-7-hexadecen-1-yl acetate.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 109 , Issue 7 , July 1977 , pp. 975 - 980
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1977

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