Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T21:56:33.733Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations on the Life-Cycle of the Balsam Woolly Aphid, Adelges piceae (Ratz.), in the Willamette Valley of Oregon1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. Tunnock
Affiliation:
Oregon State College, Corvallis
J. A. Rudinsky
Affiliation:
Oregon State College, Corvallis

Extract

The balsam woolly aphid, Adelges piceae (Ratz.) (Adelgidae, Homoptera), originally introduced from Europe, was reported on grand fir, Abies grandis (Doug.) Lindl., in the Willamette Valley by Keen (5) around 1930. Serious outbreaks of this insect were first recorded on subalpine fir, A. lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt., in Oregon and Pacific silver fir, A. amabilis (Doug].) Forb., in Washington in 1954 ( 3 ) . At present about 600,000 acres of subalpine and Pacific silver firs are heavily infested in the Pacific Northwest.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1959

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Balch, R. E. 1952. Studies of the balsam woolly aphid, Adelges piceae (Ratz.) and its effects on balsam fir, Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. Pub. 867, Div. For. Biol., Can. Dept. Agr. 76 pp.Google Scholar
2.Eichhorn, O. 1957. Eine neue Tannenlaus der Gattung Dreyfusia (Dreyfusia merkeri nov. spec.). Zeitschr. Angew. Ent. 44: 303348.Google Scholar
3.Johnson, N. E., and Wright, K. H.. 1957. The balsam woolly aphid problem in Oregon and Washington. Res. Paper No. 18, Pacific NW. For. and Range Exp. Sta., USDA For. Service. 31 pp.Google Scholar
4.Karafiat, H., and Franz, J.. 1956 Studien zur Population-dynamik der Tannenstammlaus Adelges (Dreyfusia) piceae (Ratz.), (Hemipt., Adelgidae). Zool. Jb. 84: 467504.Google Scholar
5.Keen, F. P. 1952. Insect enemies of western forests. USDA Misc. pub. 273. 280 pp.Google Scholar
6.Marchal, P. 1913. Contribution à l'étude de la biologie des Chermes. Ann. Sci. Nat., Zool. 18: 171226.Google Scholar
7.Merker, E., and Eichhorn, O.. 1955. Zur Biologie der gefaehrlichen Tannenlaeuse und ihre Unterscheidungsmerkmale im Freien. Alg. Forst-u. Jgd. Ztg., 126: 95108.Google Scholar
8.Varty, I. W. 1956. Adelges insects of silver firs. Forestry Commission Bul. No. 26. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, Edinburgh. 75 pp.Google Scholar