Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:21:32.343Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

NOTES ON THE BIOLOGIES OF HYMENOPTEROUS PARASITES OF IPS SPP. BARK BEETLES IN VIRGINIA1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

C. W. Berisford
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg
H. M. Kulman
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg
R. L. Pienkowski
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg

Abstract

Biological data are given for Coeloides pissodis (Ashmead), Dendrosoter sulcatus Muesebeck, Heterospilus sp., Spathius pallidus Ashmead, Eurytoma conica Provancher, Cecidostiba polygraphi Ashmead, Heydenia unica Cook and Davis, Roptrocerus xylophagorum (Ratzeburg), Rhopalicus pulchripennis (Crawford), Rhopalicus tutela (Walker), and Tomicobia tibialis Ashmead. Only Coeloides pissodis was always closely associated with its host. The other larval parasites were often found disassociated from any host, suggesting an ability to seek out hosts in Ips galleries and the potential to attack more than one host. Observations indicated that pupal parasitism may be significant. Comment on the potential of some parasites as control agents is included.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1970

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bedard, W. D. 1965. The biology of Tomicobia tibialis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) parasitizing Ips confusus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in California. Contr. Boyce Thompson Inst. Pl. Res. 23(4): 7782.Google Scholar
Hopkins, A. D. 1913. Summary of the 270th meeting of the Society — October 2, 1913. Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 15: 160.Google Scholar
Reid, R. W. 1957. The bark beetle complex associated with lodgepole pine slash in Alberta. III. Notes on the biologies of several hymenopterous parasites. Can. Ent. 89(1): 58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, R. B., and Rudinsky, J. R.. 1962. Biology and habits of the Douglas-fir beetle parasite, Coeloides brunneri Viereck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), in western Oregon. Can. Ent. 94(7): 748763.Google Scholar
Taylor, R. L. 1929. The biology of the white pine weevil, Pissodes strobi (Peck), and a study of its insect parasites from an economic viewpoint. Entomologica am. 10(1): 186.Google Scholar