Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T19:31:09.768Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Note on the Association of Fall Cankerworm (Alsophila pometaria (Harr.)) with Winter Moth (Operophtera brumata (Linn.)) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Extract

The fall cankerworm, Alsophila pometaria (Harr.), and the winter moth, Operophtera brumata (Linn.), both feed to a great extent on the same tree species and prefer apple, Malus spp., red oak, Quercus rubra L., basswood, Tilia spp., white elm, Ulmus americana L., and Norway maple, Acer platanoides L. They also have similar life-histories and habits (Smith 1950 and 1953). Both lay their eggs on the trees in the fall and overwinter in this stage. The eggs hatch about the same time and the larvae of (both species mature about the third week in June. They drop to the ground and form cocoons at a depth of about an inch. The adults emerge about the same time, commencing usually during the last week in October and continuing until early December or until the ground freezes.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1958

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Hawboldt, L. S. and Cunning, F. G.. Cankerworms and European Winter Moth in Nova Scotia. In Forest Insect Investigations Bi-Monthly Progress Report 6(1): 1. Canada Dept. Agr., Ottawa. 1950.Google Scholar
Morris, R. F. and Reeks, W. A.. A Larval Population Technique for the Winter Moth (Operophtera brumata (Linn.)) Can. Ent., Vol. 86, (10): 433438, 1954.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, C. C. Notes on the European Winter Moth in Nova Scotia. In Forest Insect Investigations Bi-Monthly Progress Report 6(2): 1. Canada Dept. Agr., Ottawa. 1950.Google Scholar
Smith, C. C. Control of the Winter Moth on Shade Trees. Canada Dept. Agr., Div. For. Biol. Processed Publication No. 3. 1953.Google Scholar