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A NEW TECHNIQUE FOR REMOTE MONITORING OF ACTIVITY OF FRESHWATER INVERTEBRATES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO OXYGEN CONSUMPTION BY NIAIDS OF ANAX SP. AND SOMATOCHLORA SP. (ODONATA)1,2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Wayland R. Swain*
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Duluth and Lake Superior Basin Studies Center, University of Minnesota, Duluth
Robert M. Wilson
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Duluth and Lake Superior Basin Studies Center, University of Minnesota, Duluth
R. Peter Neri
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Duluth and Lake Superior Basin Studies Center, University of Minnesota, Duluth
G. S. Porter
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Duluth and Lake Superior Basin Studies Center, University of Minnesota, Duluth
*
3Address correspondance and requests for reprints to the senior author at the Large Lakes Research Laboratory, United States Environmental Protection Agency, 9311 Groh Road, Grosse Ile, Mich. 48138.

Abstract

A new technique is described for remote monitoring of aquatic invertebrate populations which was specifically designed to eliminate effects on organism behavior attendant with other surveillance systems. Specifically, the system described overcomes the necessity for surgical implantation, restrictive weight, and the generation of unnatural activity.

Activities of a wide variety of aquatic invertebrates have been monitored using this system ranging in size from crustaceans of 300–600 μ long to dragonfly naiads of 3–5 cm long.

Immature Anax sp. and Somatochlora sp. were monitored for respiratory activity in relationship to decreasing oxygen tensions. An inverse relationship was observed between respiratory frequency and amplitude of respiration.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1977

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Footnotes

1

The work upon which this manuscript is based was supported in part by funds provided by the United States Department of the Interior as authorized under the Water Resources Act of 1964, Public Law 88–379.

2

This paper was presented before the 1974 annual meeting of the Entomological Society of Canada in Halifax, N.S., in July 1974.

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