Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:54:39.688Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

LARVAE OF THE NORTH AMERICAN GENERA OF DIPRIONIDAE (HYMENOPTERA: SYMPHYTA)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

H.R. Wong
Affiliation:
Northern Forestry Centre, Canadian Forestry Service, Agriculture Canada, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6H 3S5
D.L. Szlabey
Affiliation:
Northern Forestry Centre, Canadian Forestry Service, Agriculture Canada, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6H 3S5

Abstract

Larvae in the subfamilies and genera of Diprionidae in North America are described. Keys and illustrations are provided to aid in their identification.

Résumé

Les larves des sous-familles et genres nord-américains de Diprionidae sont décrites. Des clés et illustrations sont fournies pour en faciliter l’identification.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Arora, G.L. 1959. External morphology of the larva of Diprion pini (L.) (Symphyta: Hymenoptera). Panjab Univ. Res. Bull. (N.S.) 10(1): 5564.Google Scholar
Atwood, C.E. 1943. Identification of immature forms. In Atwood, C.E., and Peck, O. (Eds.), Some native sawflies of the genus Neodiprion attacking pines in eastern Canada. Can. J. Res. 21: 123137.Google Scholar
Atwood, C.E. 1961. Present status of the sawfly family Diprionidae (Hymenoptera) in Canada. Proc. ent. Soc. Ont. 91: 205215.Google Scholar
Baker, W.L. 1972. Eastern forest insects. U.S. Dept. Agri. Misc. Publ. 1175. 642 pp.Google Scholar
Balch, R.E. 1939. The outbreak of the European spruce sawfly in Canada and some important features of its bionomics. J. econ. Ent. 32: 412418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benson, R.B. 1939. On the genera of the Diprionidae (Hymenoptera Symphyta). Bull. Ent. Res. 30: 339342.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benson, R.B. 1945. Further note on the classification of the Diprionidae (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Bull. Ent. Res. 36: 163164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coppel, H.C., Mertins, J.W., and Harris, J.W.E.. 1974. The introduced pine sawfly, Diprion similis (Hartig) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae): a review with emphasis on studies in Wisconsin. Univ. Wis. Res. Bull. R2392. 74 pp.Google Scholar
Furniss, R.L., and Carolin, V.M.. 1977. Western forest insects. U.S. Dept. Agri. Misc. Publ. 1339. 654 pp.Google Scholar
Gray, D.E. 1938. Notes on the occurrence of Diprion frutetorum Fabr. in southern Ontario. Annu. Rep. ent. Soc. Ont. 68: 5051.Google Scholar
Lorenz, H., and Kraus, M.. 1957. Die Larvalsystematik der Blattwespen. (Tenthredinoidea und Megalodentoidea). Abh. larvalsyst. Insecten Nr. I. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin. 339 pp.Google Scholar
MacGillivray, A.D. 1906. A study of the wings of the Tenthredinoidea, a superfamily of the Hymenoptera. Proc. U.S. natl. Mus. 24: 569654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Middleton, W. 1921. LeConte's sawfly, an enemy of young pines. I. Agric. Res. 20: 741760.Google Scholar
Peterson, A. 1948. Larvae of insects. An introduction to Nearctic species. Part I, Lepidoptera and plant infesting Hymenoptera. Privately published, Columbus, Ohio. 315 pp.Google Scholar
Rohwer, S.A. 1911. A classification of the suborder Chalastogastra of the Hymenoptera. Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 13: 215224.Google Scholar
Rohwer, S.A. 1918. New sawflies of the subfamily Diprioninae (Hym.). Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 20: 7990.Google Scholar
Ross, H.H. 1937. A generic classification of the Nearctic sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Ill. Biol. Monogr. 15 (2). 173 pp.Google Scholar
Smith, D.R. 1971. The genus Zadiprion Rohwer. Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 73: 187197.Google Scholar
Smith, D.R. 1974. Conifer sawflies, Diprionidae: Key to North American genera, checklist of world species and new species from Mexico (Hymenoptera). Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 76: 409418.Google Scholar
Smith, D.R. 1979. Diprionidae. pp. 2938in Krombein, K.V., Hurd, P.D. Jr., Smith, D.R., and Burks, B.D. (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico, Vol. 1. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Wallace, D.R. 1959. Occurrence of the Swaine jack-pine sawfly and external anatomy of the mature, feeding larvae. M.Sc. thesis, McGill University.Google Scholar
Wong, H.R. 1963. The external morphology of the adults and ultimate larval instar of the larch sawfly, Pristiphora erichsonii (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Can. Ent. 95: 897‐921.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yuasa, H. 1922. A classification of the larvae of the Tenthredinoidea. Ill. Biol. Monogr. 7. 172 pp.Google Scholar