Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T12:00:31.463Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

FREQUENCY OF MATING IN THE ONION MAGGOT, HYLEMYA ANTIQUA (DIPTERA: ANTHOMYIIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

J. S. Martin
Affiliation:
Department of Environmental Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
F. L. McEwen
Affiliation:
Department of Environmental Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1

Extract

Although several studies have been conducted on the mating habits of laboratory-reared onion maggots confusion exists as to whether the females mate more than once. In Holland, Ticheler and Noordink (1968) using a radio-tracer technique demonstrated a second mating in the female but later work by Robinson (1977) suggested that mating occurred only once. North American workers using whiteeyed mutants in crosses with red-eyed flies found that the female mates only once (Broersma and Luckman 1968) and earlier data developed in our laboratory support this finding (McEwen et al. 1973). That the female mates only once is suggested also by reports showing that increasing the ratio of males to females does not increase egg production and that the early removal or death of the males does not reduce the number of eggs laid or the percentage of hatch (Missonier and Stengel 1966; Robinson and Zurlini 1979).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barlow, C. A. and Niemczyk, H. D.. 1964. Inheritance of a white-eyed mutation in the onion maggot fly, Hylemya antiqua Meigen. Nature, Lond. 202: 827.Google Scholar
Bol, A. 1972. Paringsgedrag van de uievlieg. Doktoraalverslag biologie. Rijksuniversiteit Leiden. 48 pp.Google Scholar
Broersma, D. B. and Luckman, W. H.. 1968. Frequency of mating by the female onion maggot adult. J. econ. Ent. 61: 568.Google Scholar
McEwen, F. L., Ritcey, G., and McGraw, R.. 1973. Control of the onion maggot, Hylemya antiqua (Meigen), by use of the sterile-male technique. Rep. Ont. Pesticide Adv. Comm., Toronto. 22 pp.Google Scholar
Missonier, J. et Stengel, M.. 1966. Étude des facteurs de fécondité des adults de Chorthophila brassicae B., Hylemya antiqua M. et Pegomyia betae C. Annls Épiphyt. 17: 541.Google Scholar
Robinson, A. S. 1977. Genetic control of Hylemya antiqua Meig. II. Can inbreeding depression be a serious obstacle to the development of homozygous rearrangement lines? Entomologia exp. appl. 21: 207216.Google Scholar
Robinson, A. S. and Zurlini, G.. 1979. The response of two strains of Hylemya antiqua (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) to a constant and an alternating temperature regime. Can. Ent. 111: 12071218.Google Scholar
Ticheler, J. and Noordink, J. Ph. W.. 1968. Application of the sterile-male technique on the onion fly (Hylemya antiqua Meig.) in the Netherlands. Progress Report. pp. 111115in Radiation, Radioisotopes and Rearing Methods in the Control of Insect Pests. IAEA.Google Scholar