Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-n9wrp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T09:38:22.486Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ESTABLISHMENT OF ACERIA MALHERBAE (ACARI: ERIOPHYIDAE) AS A BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENT FOR FIELD BINDWEED (CONVOLVULACEAE) IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A.S. McClay*
Affiliation:
Alberta Research Council, PO Bag 4000, Vegreville, Alberta, Canada T9C IT4
J.L. Littlefield
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA 59717-3020
J. Kashefi
Affiliation:
European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 59 Nikis Avenue, 54622 Thessaloniki, Greece
*
1Author to whom all correspondence should be addressed.

Abstract

A European gall mite, Aceria malherbae Nuzzaci, was released and established in southern Alberta and Montana as a biological control agent for field bindweed, Convolvulus arvensis L. (Convolvulaceae). Populations of the mite survived for up to 4 years at some sites and caused slight to severe damage to the weed. The establishment of A. malherbae in these areas suggests that it could be established throughout the North American range of field bindweed.

Résumé

Le phytopte d’origine européenne Aceria malherbae Nuzzaci a été introduit dans le sud de la province de l’Alberta et au Montana comme agent de lutte biologique du liseron des champs, Convolvulus arvensis L. (Convolvulaceae). Les populations du phytopte se sont établies et ont survécu jusqu’à quatre ans dans quelques sites de lâcher en causant des dégats mineurs à sévères à la mauvaise herbe. La survie de A. malherbae dans ces sites permet de penser que cet agent pourrait s’établir à travers toute l’aire géographique envahie par le liseron des champs en Amérique du Nord.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boldt, P.E., Sobhian, R. 1993. Release and establishment of Aceria malherbae (Acari: Eriophyidae) for control of field bindweed in Texas. Environmental Entomology 22: 234–37CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boldt, P.E., Rosenthal, S.S., Srinivasan, R. 1998. Distribution of field bindweed and hedge bindweed in the USA. Journal of Production Agriculture 11: 377–81CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Craemer, C. 1995. Host specificity, and release in South Africa, of Aceria malherbae Nuzzaci (Acari, Eriophyoidea), a natural enemy of Convolvulus arvensis L. (Convolvulaceae). African Entomology 3: 213–15Google Scholar
Environment Canada. 1993. Canadian climate normals, 1961–1990. Atmospheric Environment Service, Environment Canada, Downsview, Ont. Available on the Internet at http://www.cmc.ec.gc.ca/climate/normals/eprovwmo.htmGoogle Scholar
Holm, L.G., Plucknett, D.L., Pancho, J.V., Herberger, J.P. 1977. The World's Worst Weeds: Distribution and Biology. Honolulu: University Press of HawaiiGoogle Scholar
Julien, M.H., Griffiths, M.W. 1998. Biological Control of Weeds: A World Catalogue of Agents and Their Target Weeds. 4th ed. Wallingford, UK: CAB InternationalGoogle Scholar
Nuzzaci, G., Mimmocchi, T., Clement, S.L. 1985. A new species of Aceria (Acari: Eriophyidae) from Convolvulus arvensis L. (Convolvulaceae) with notes on other eriophyid associates of convolvulaceous plants. Entomologica 20: 8189Google Scholar
Rosenthal, S.S. 1983. Current status and potential for biological control of field bindweed, Convolvulus arvensis, with Aceria convolvuli. pp. 5760in Hoy, M.A., Knutson, L., Cunningham, G.L. (Eds.), Biological Control of Pests by Mites, Proceedings of a Conference, April 1982. Berkeley: University of CaliforniaGoogle Scholar
Rosenthal, S.S., Buckingham, G.R. 1982. Natural enemies of Convolvulus arvensis in western Mediterranean Europe. Hilgardia 50: 119CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenthal, S.S., Platts, B.E. 1990. Host specificity of Aceria (Eriophyes) malherbae, [Acari: Eriophyidae], a biological control agent for the weed, Convolvulus arvensis [Convolvulaceae]. Entomophaga 35: 459–63CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosenthal, S.S., Clement, S.L., Hostettler, N., Mimmocchi, T. 1988. Biology of Tyta luctuosa [Lep.: Noctuidae] and its potential value as a biological control agent for the weed Convolvulus arvensis. Entomophaga 33: 185–92CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schultheiss, P.C., Knight, A.P., Traubdargatz, J.L., Todd, F.G., Stermitz, F.R. 1995. Toxicity of field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) to mice. Veterinary & Human Toxicology 37: 452–54Google ScholarPubMed
Todd, F.G., Stermitz, F.R., Schultheiss, P., Knight, A.P., Traubdargatz, J. 1995. Tropane alkaloids and toxicity of Convolvulus arvensis. Phytochemistry 39: 301–3CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weaver, S.E., Riley, W.R. 1982. The biology of Canadian weeds. 53. Convolvulus arvensis L. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 62: 461–72CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiese, A.F., Salisbury, C.D., Bean, B.W., Schoenhals, M.G., Amosson, S. 1996. Economic evaluation of field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) control in a winter wheat – fallow rotation. Weed Science 44: 622–28CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wiese, A.F., Bean, B.W., Salisbury, C.D., Schoenhals, M.G., Amosson, S. 1997. Economic evaluation of field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) control. Weed Science 45: 288–95CrossRefGoogle Scholar