Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T16:42:40.515Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

DISPERSAL BY NESTING EARWIGS, FORFICULA AURICULARIA (DERMAPTERA: FORFICULIDAE)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Robert J. Lamb
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Science and Institute of Animal Resource Ecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

Abstract

Dispersal from earwig nests includes an inter-brood dispersal by female parents and two nymphal dispersals. One nymphal dispersal occurred in nature, but was not evident in the laboratory. The two other types were associated with heightened activity and a rejection of the nest in the laboratory. This locomotory behavior, which is probably adapted for dispersal, is termed “dispersive behaviour.”

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boer, P. J. den. 1968. Spreading of risk and stabilization of animal numbers. Acta biotheor. 18: 165194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crumb, S. E., Eide, P. M., and Bonn, A. E.. 1941. The European earwig. Tech. Bull. U.S. Dep. Agric. 766. 76 pp.Google Scholar
Elton, C. S. 1927. Animal ecology. Sidgwick & Jackson, London.Google Scholar
Johnson, C. G. 1969. Migration and dispersal of insects by flight. Methuen, London.Google Scholar
Kennedy, J. S. 1961. A turning point in the study of insect migration. Nature, Lond. 189: 785791.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamb, R. J. Parental behavior in the Dermaptera with special reference to Forficula auricularia (Dermaptera: Forficulidae). Can. Ent. (in press).Google Scholar
Lamb, R. J. 1975. Effects of dispersion, travel, and environmental heterogeneity on populations of the earwig, Forficula auricularia L. Can. J. Zool. 53: 18551867.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamb, R. J. and Wellington, W. G.. 1974. Techniques for studying the behavior and ecology of the European earwig, Forficula auricularia (Dermaptera: Forficulidae). Can. Ent. 106: 881888.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamb, R. J. and Wellington, W. G.. 1975. Life history and population characteristics of the European earwig, Forficula auricularia (Dermaptera: Forficulidae), at Vancouver, British Columbia. Can. Ent. 107: 819824.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perttunen, V. 1952. Seasonal change in the humidity reaction of the common earwig, Forficula auricularia. Nature, Lond. 170: 209.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Southwood, T. R. E. 1962. Migration of terrestrial arthropods in relation to habitat. Biol. Rev. 37: 171214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar