Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T05:12:01.312Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE DIEL PATTERN OF FEEDING ACTIVITY OF LARVAL PSEUDOSARCOPHAGA AFFINIS (DIPTERA: SARCOPHAGIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

H. L. House
Affiliation:
Research Institute, Canada Department of Agriculture, Belleville, Ontario

Abstract

Feeding activity is a crucial measure used in experiments with larvae of Pseudosarcophaga affinis auct. nec Fallén on chemically defined diets to determine whether food selection and preference occurs because of nutritional factors. To avoid temporal bias in recording it was necessary to know: (1) when during larval development feeding activity is greatest; and (2) whether a diel periodicity of feeding activity demands that observations be standardized according to time of day. Experiments done at 23 °C and 16-hour photoperiod with new-born larvae showed that: (1) during larval life feeding activity increases rapidly up to 96 hours of age and thereafter slowly decreases; and (2) on the two diets tested more feeding occurred during darkness but only on one diet was the difference (about 7.3%) statistically significant. Thus in P. affinis it is seldom necessary to control for time of day in experiments of the kind used in the work on food selection and preference.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1969

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

House, H. L. 1967. The role of nutritional factors in food selection and preference as related to larval nutrition of an insect, Pseudosarcophaga affinis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), on synthetic diets. Can. Ent. 99: 13101321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
House, H. L., and Barlow, J. S.. 1957. New equipment for rearing small numbers of Pseudosarcophaga affinis (Fall.) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) for experimental purposes. Can. Ent. 89: 145150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snedecor, G. W. 1946. Statistical methods, 4th ed., pp. 6288. Iowa State Press, Ames.Google ScholarPubMed
Waugh, A. E. 1943. Elements of statistical method, 2nd ed., pp. 6080. McGraw-Hill, New York.Google Scholar