Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T11:24:23.917Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

DESCRIPTION OF THE GALLERY AND LARVA OF DENDROCTONUS PUNCTATUS LECONTE (COLEOPTERA: SCOLYTIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Malcolm M. Furniss
Affiliation:
Department of Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA83843
James B. Johnson
Affiliation:
Department of Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, USA83843

Abstract

A gallery system and the mature larva of Dendroctonus punctatus LeConte are described from white spruce in Montana. The gallery is allied to that of the Eurasian D. micans (Kugelann) but the larva differs particularly in having a sclerotized area on the eighth abdominal tergum that is lacking in D. micans. Similar native species are D. murrayanae Hopkins, which infests pines, and D. rufipennis (Kirby), which infests spruces. A key and diagnostic characters are presented for identifying D. punctatus larvae.

Résumé

On décrit le système de galeries ainsi que la larve mature de Dendroctonus punctatus LeConte provenant de l’épinette blanche au Montana. Les galeries sont apparentées à celles de l’espèce EurasiatiqueD. micans (Kugelann) mais la larve diffère en particulier par la présence d’une région sclérifiée sur le huitième tergite abdominal, laquelle est absente chez D. micans. Les espèces indigènes D. murrayanae Hopkins, infestant les pins, et D. rufipennis (Kirby), infestant les épinettes, sont similaires. On fournit une clé et des caractères diagnostiques permettant l’identification des larves de D. punctatus.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Amman, G.D., McGregor, M.D., Cahill, D.B., and Klein, W.H.. 1977. Guidelines for reducing losses of lodge-pole pine to the mountain pine beetle in unmanaged stands in the Rocky Mountains. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-36. 19 pp. Intermt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., Ogden, UT.Google Scholar
Birch, M.C., and Wood, D.L.. 1975. Mutual inhibition of the attractant pheromone response by two species of Ips (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). J. Chem. Ecol. 1: 101113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bright, D.E. Jr., 1976. The insects and Arachnids of Canada, Part 2: The Bark Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Coleoptera: Scolytidae. Can. Dept. Agric. Publ. 1576. 241 pp.Google Scholar
Chararas, C. 1962. Étude Biologique des Scolytides des Conifers. Encyclopedie Entomologique, Ser. A, Nr. 38. Paul Lechevalier, Paris. 556 pp.Google Scholar
Daubenmire, R. 1974. Taxonomic and ecological relationships between Picea glauca and Picea engelmannii. Can. J. Bot. 52: 15451560.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furniss, M.M., and Johnson, J.B.. 1987. A list of Idaho Scolytidae (Coleoptera) and notes on new records. Great Basin Nat. 47: 375382.Google Scholar
Furniss, R.L., and Carolin, V.M.. 1977. Western forest insects. USDA For. Serv. Misc. Publ. No. 1339. 654 pp.Google Scholar
Gara, R.I., and Holsten, E.H.. 1974. Entomological investigations in the Noatak River Valley. In Young, S.B. (Ed.), The Environment of the Noatak River Basin, Alaska. Contrib. Ctr. North. Stud. No. 1. 584 pp.Google Scholar
Gara, R.I., and Holsten, E.H.. 1975. Entomological Investigations of the Yukon-Charley River area. In Young, S.B. (Ed.), Studies on the Environment of the Yukon-Charley Rivers area, Alaska. Contrib. Ctr. North. Stud. No. 9. 358 pp.Google Scholar
Hopkins, A.D. 1909. Practical information on the scolytid beetles of North American forests. I. Bark beetles of the genus Dendroctonus. U.S.D.A. Bur. Ent. Bull. 83. 169 pp.Google Scholar
Lanier, G.N. 1981. Cytotaxonomy of Dendroctonus. In Stock, M.W. (Ed.)., Application of Genetics and Cytology in Insect Systematics and Evolution. Proc. Symp. Natl. Meeting Ent. Soc. Am., Atlanta, 1–2 Dec. 1980. Forest, Wildl. and Range Exp. Stn., Univ. Idaho, Moscow, ID. 152 pp.Google Scholar
Massey, C.L., and Wygant, N.D.. 1954. Biology and control of the Engelmann spruce beetle in Colorado. USDA For. Serv. Circ. No. 944. 35 pp.Google Scholar
Payne, T.L., and Richerson, J.V.. 1985. Pheromone-mediated competitive replacement between two bark beetle populations: influence on infestation suppression. Z. angew. ent. 99: 131138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pfister, R.D., Kovachik, B.L., Arno, S.F., and Presby, R.C.. 1977. Forest habitat types of Montana. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-34. 174 pp. Intermt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., Ogden, UT.Google Scholar
Safranyik, L., Petty, J., and Smith, G.J.. 1972. 1971 spruce beetle survey of the Crowsnest Forest, Alberta. Internal Rep. NOR-11. 12 pp. Environment Canada, Northern For. Res. Centre, Edmonton, Alta.Google Scholar
Schmid, J.M., and Frye, R.H.. 1977. Spruce beetle in the Rockies. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-49. 38 pp. Rocky Mt. For. and Range Exp. Stn., Fort Collins, CO.Google Scholar
Thomas, J.B. 1957. The use of larval anatomy in the study of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can. Ent. (Suppl. 5). 45 pp.Google Scholar
Thomas, J.B. 1965. The immature stages of Scolytidae: the genus Dendroctonus Erichson. Can. Ent. 97: 374400.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Werner, R.A., Baker, B.H., and Rush, P.A.. 1977. The spruce beetle in white spruce forests of Alaska. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-61. 13 pp. Pacific Northwest For. and Range Exp. Stn., Prtland, OR.Google Scholar
Wood, S.L. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Nat. Mem. No. 6. 1359 pp.Google Scholar