Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T15:58:54.668Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Description of five new species of Heliura Butler (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Arctiini: Ctenuchina), with discussion on H. pierus (Cramer) and the H. stolli (Rothschild) species group

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2016

Lívia R. Pinheiro ,
Jean-Aimé Cerda  and
Marcelo Duarte
Lívia R. Pinheiro*
Affiliation:
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré 481, Ipiranga, 04263-000 São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Jean-Aimé Cerda
Affiliation:
Patawa, RD6 PK.47, BP. 98, 97357 Matoury Cedex, French Guiana
Marcelo Duarte
Affiliation:
Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré 481, Ipiranga, 04263-000 São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
*
1 Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected]).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Five new species of Heliura Butler (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) are described: H. laguerrei Pinheiro and Cerda, H. beneluzi Pinheiro and Cerda, Heliura crameri Pinheiro and Cerda, H. nigriventris Pinheiro and Duarte, and H. pauloi Pinheiro and Duarte. The last three species are placed in the H. stolli (Rothschild) species group, which is delimited for the first time and discussed. The other known species that are also part of this group are redescribed, and an identification key is provided. Heliura pieroides Rothschild is a revalidated combination. Heliura parcipuncta is a new combination. Heliura pierus Cramer is considered a species inquirenda. Illustrations of habitus and genitalia of the species treated herein are provided whenever possible.

Type
Systematics & Morphology
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 148 , Issue 4 , August 2016 , pp. 396 - 415
Copyright
© Entomological Society of Canada 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Butler, A.G. 1876. Notes on the Lepidoptera of the family Zygaenidae, with descriptions of new genera and species. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology), 12: 342–407.Google Scholar
Chainey, J.E. 2005. The species of Papilionidae and Pieridae (Lepidoptera) described by Cramer and Stoll and their putative type material in the Natural History Museum in London. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 145: 283–337.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cramer, P. 1780–1782. Papillons exotiques des trois parties du monde l’Asie, l’Afrique et l’Amerique. Volume 4. S. J. Baalde, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.Google Scholar
Decaëns, T. and Rougerie, R. 2008. Descriptions of two new species of Hemileucinae (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) from the region of Muzo in Colombia. Evidence from morphology and DNA barcodes. Zootaxa, 1944: 34–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Draudt, M. 1915. Family Syntomidae. In The Macrolepidoptera of the world. Volume 6. Edited by A. Seitz. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, Germany.Google Scholar
Hampson, G.F. 1898. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, volume 1. Catalogue of the Syntomidae in the collection of the British Museum (Natural History). Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Hampson, G.F. 1914. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, supplement 1. Catalogue of the Amatidae and Arctiadae (Nolinae and Lithosianae) in the collection of the British Museum (Natural History). Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Hampson, G.F. 1915. Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum, supplement, volume 1, plates I–XLI. Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Horn, W. and Kahle, I. 1935–1937. Über entomologische Sammlungen, Entomologen und Entomo-Museologie. Entomologische Beihefte aus Berlin-Dahlem, 2–4: 1–536.Google Scholar
International Commission of Zoological Nomenclature. 1999. International code of zoological nomenclature, 4th edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Jacobson, N.L. and Weller, S.J. 2002. A cladistic study of the Arctiidae (Lepidoptera) by using characters of immatures and adults. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, United States of America.Google Scholar
Kirby, W.F. 1892. A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera-Heterocera. Gurney and Jackson, London, United Kingdom.Google Scholar
Klots, A. 1956. Lepidoptera. In Taxonomist’s glossary of genitalia in insects. Edited by S.L. Tuxen. Munksgaard, Copenhagen. Denmark.Google Scholar
Pinheiro, L.R. and Duarte, M. 2010. Revision of the Neotropical moth genera Mallodeta Butler and Erruca Walker, revalidated (Noctuidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini, Euchromiina). Zootaxa, 2573: 1–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pinheiro, L.R. and Duarte, M. 2013. Taxonomic notes on Ctenuchina, Euchromiina, and Phaegopterina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini). Florida Entomologist, 96: 351–359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.096.0255.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ratnasingham, S. and Hebert, P.D.N. 2013. A DNA-based registry for all animal species: the Barcode Index Number (BIN) system. Public Library of Science One, 8(8): e66213. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066213.Google ScholarPubMed
Robinson, G.S. 1976. The preparation of slides of Lepidoptera genitalia with special reference to the Microlepidoptera. Entomologist’s Gazette, 27: 127–132.Google Scholar
Rothschild, W. 1912. New Syntomidae. Novitates Zoologicae, 19: 151–186.Google Scholar
Vaglia, T., Haxaire, J., Kitching, I.J., Meusnier, I., and Rougerie, R. 2008. Morphology and DNA barcoding reveal three cryptic species within the Xylophanes neoptolemus and loelia species-groups (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Zootaxa, 1923: 18–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vane-Wright, R.I. 1975. The butterflies named by J. F. Gmelin (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 32: 19–64.Google Scholar
Winter, W.D. 2000. Basic techniques for observing and studying moths and butterflies. Memoirs of the Lepidopterists’ Society, 5: 1–444.Google Scholar
Zahiri, R., Kitching, I.J., Lafontaine, J.D., Mutanen, M., Kaila, L., Holloway, J.D., et al. 2010. A new molecular phylogeny offers hope for a stable family level classification of the Noctuoidea (Lepidoptera). Zoologica Scripta, 40: 158–173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zerny, H. 1912. Syntomidae. In Lepidopterorum catalogus, pars 7. Edited by H. Wagner. W. Junk, Berlin, Germany. Pp. 179.Google Scholar