Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T01:10:25.544Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Studies on the Balsam-Fir Seed Chalcid, Megastigmus specularis Walley (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. F. Hedlin
Affiliation:
Forest Biology Laboratory, Victoria, B.C.

Extract

The balsam-fir seed chalcid, Megastigmus specularis Walley, destroys a high percentage of seeds of balsam fir, Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. The insect was first recorded in Canada in 1928 from New Brunswick and in 1932 was described by Walley (1932). It has been taken in the United States as far west as Minnesota (Peck, 1951). In 1953 the insect was reared from seeds of balsam fir taken at the Forest Nursery Station, Indian Head, Saskatchewan. Further investigations in 1954 showed the insect to be abundant at Indian Head, and also in natural stands of balsam fir in Riding Mountain National Park, Manitoba.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1956

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Clausen, Curtis P. 1940. Entomophagous Insects. McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York and London, p. 203.Google Scholar
Hussey, N. W. 1955. The life-histories of Megastigmus spermotrophus Wachtl. (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) and its principal parasite, with descriptions of the developmental stages. Trans. Royal Ent. Soc. Lond. 106(2): 133151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, J. M. 1916. Oviposition of Megastigmus spermotrophus in the seed of Douglas fir. Jour. Agr. Res. U.S. Dept. Agric. VI(2): 6568.Google Scholar
Milliron, H. E. 1949. Taxonomie and biological investigations in the genus Megastigmus. American Mid. Nat. 41(2): 257421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peck, O. 1951. Superfamily Chalcidoidea. In Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico—synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agric, Agric. Monogr. No. 2.Google Scholar
Walley, G. S. 1932. Host records and new species of Canadian Hymenoptera. Can. Ent. 64(18): 187188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar