Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T12:34:38.580Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Releases and first recovery of Lathrolestes ensator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in North America, a parasitoid of Hoplocampa testudinea (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

C. Vincent*
Affiliation:
Horticultural Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 430 Gouin Boulevard, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada J3B 3E6
B. Rancourt
Affiliation:
Horticultural Research and Development Center, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 430 Gouin Boulevard, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec, Canada J3B 3E6
M. Sarazin
Affiliation:
ECORC, Central Experimental Farm, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6
U. Kuhlmann
Affiliation:
CABI Bioscience Centre, Rue des Grillons 1, CH-2800 Delémont, Switzerland
*
1 Author to whom all correspondence should be addressed (E-mail: [email protected]).

Extract

The European apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug), is a pest of apple, Malus pumila Bork. (Rosaceae), in orchards. Introduced from Europe onto Long Island, New York, in 1939, it gradually invaded the New England states (Pyenson 1943). Downes and Andison (1942) also reported the apple sawfly on Vancouver Island in 1940. In 1979, H. testudinea was discovered for the first time in southern Quebec (Paradis 1980), after which it spread throughout the apple-growing areas of this province (Vincent and Mailloux 1988). There are no published records on any natural enemies of H. testudinea in North America.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Babendreier, D. 1996. Studies on two ichneumonid parasitoids as potential biological control agents of the European apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea Klug (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). IOBC/WPRS Bulletin 19: 236–40Google Scholar
Babendreier, D. 1998. Oekologie der Parasitoiden Lathrolestes ensator und Aptesis nigrocincta (Hym.: Ichneumonidae) sowie deren Einfluss auf Populationen ihres gemeinsamen Wirtes, der Apfelsägewespe, Hoplocampa testudinea (Hym.: Tenthredinidae). PhD thesis, University of Kiel, Kiel, GermanyGoogle Scholar
Cross, J.V., Solomon, M.G., Blommers, L., Babendreier, D., Easterbrook, M.A., Jay, C.N., Jenser, G., Jolly, R.L., Kuhlmann, U., Lilley, R., Olivella, E., Töpfer, S., Vidal, S. 1999. Biocontrol of pests of apples and pears in Northern and Central Europe: 2. Parasitoids. Biocontrol Science and Technology 9: 277314CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downes, W., Andison, H. 1942. The apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 39: 13–6Google Scholar
Jaworska, M. 1987. Obserwacje nad Lathrolestes marginatus (Thompson), pasozytem owocnicy jablkowej—Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug) (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). [Observations on Lathrolestes marginatus (Thompson), a parasite of apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug) (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)]. (In Polish.) Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 57: 553–67Google Scholar
Miles, H.W. 1932. On the biology of the apple sawfly, Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug). Annals of Applied Biotogy 19: 420–31CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paradis, R.O. 1980. L'hoplocampe des pommes, Hoplocampa testudinea (Klug) (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) au Québec. Phytoprotection 61: 26–9Google Scholar
Pyenson, L. 1943. A destructive apple sawfly new to North America. Journal of Economic Entomology 36: 218–21CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vincent, C., Mailloux, M. 1988. Distribution et importance de l'hoplocampe des pommes au Québec de 1981 à 1986 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 24: 3946CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zijp, J.P., Blommers, L. 1993. Lathrolestes ensator, a parasitoid of the apple sawfly. Proceedings of Experimental & Applied Entomology 4: 237–42Google Scholar