Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:44:16.089Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Control of Aethina tumida (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) using in-hive traps

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 June 2014

Martine Bernier ,
Valérie Fournier ,
Les Eccles  and
Pierre Giovenazzo
Martine Bernier
Affiliation:
Centre de recherche en horticulture, Université Laval, G1V 0A6 Québec, Canada
Valérie Fournier
Affiliation:
Centre de recherche en horticulture, Université Laval, G1V 0A6 Québec, Canada
Les Eccles
Affiliation:
Technology Transfer Team, Ontario Beekeeper’s Association, N1H 6J2 Ontario, Canada
Pierre Giovenazzo*
Affiliation:
Centre de recherche en sciences animales de Deschambault, Deschambault, G0A 1S0 Québec, Canada
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: [email protected])
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The small hive beetle (SHB), Aethina tumida Murray (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), is a non-native pest of honey bees (Apis mellifera Linnaeus (Hymenoptera: Apidae)) newly introduced to Canada. The effectiveness of three in-hive traps was tested in springtime in West-Montérégie (southern Québec, Canada) and in late summer in Essex County (southern Ontario, Canada): AJ’s Beetle Eater™ (AJ’s Beetle Eater), Beetle Barn™ (Rossmann Apiaries), and Hood™ trap (Brushy Mountain Bee Farm). Traps were placed in the brood chamber of 12 colonies in West-Montérégie, and in 48 colonies in the top honey super in Essex County. In-hive traps were effective in reducing SHB populations without compromising the bee population or colony weight gain. In West-Montérégie, the Beetle Barn™ was the most effective trap during the first week, when SHB populations were high. It was less effective when honey bees sealed trap openings with propolis. In Essex County, the AJ’s Beetle Eater™ was the most effective throughout the trial. There was no difference in efficacy between the various solutions used in the Hood™ trap (mineral oil versus mineral oil and apple cider vinegar).

Type
Insect Management
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 147 , Issue 1 , February 2015 , pp. 97 - 108
Copyright
© Entomological Society of Canada 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Subject editor: David McCorquodale

References

Baxter, J.R., Elzen, P.J., Westervelt, D., Causey, D., Randall, C., Eischen, F.A., et al. 1999. Control of the small hive beetle, Aethina tumida in package bees. American Bee Journal, 139: 792–793.Google Scholar
Bayer Health Care Animal Health Canada. 2011. Checkmite+beehive pest control strip [online]. Available from http://bayerhealthcan.naccvp.com/view.php?u=country&p=msds&prodnum=1223048 [accessed 6 April 2014].Google Scholar
Cobey, S. 2008. “AJs Beetle Eater” a simple, non-chemical, in hive, small hive beetle trap. American Bee Journal, 148: 43–44.Google Scholar
de Guzman, L.I. and Frake, A.M. 2007. Temperature affects Aethina tumida (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) development. Journal of Apicultural Research, 46: 88–93.Google Scholar
Dixon, D. and Lafrenière, R. 2002. Small hive beetle in Manitoba. Hivelights, 15: 29.Google Scholar
Ellis, J.D. 2005. Progress towards controlling small hive beetles with IPM: integrating current treatments – part II of two parts. American Bee Journal, 145: 207–210.Google Scholar
Ellis, J.D. and Delaplane, K.S. 2006. The effects of habitat type, ApilifeVar (TM), and screened bottom boards on small hive beetle (Aethina tumida) entry into honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies. American Bee Journal, 146: 537–539.Google Scholar
Ellis, J.D., Delaplane, K.S., Hepburn, R., and Elzen, P.J. 2003a. Efficacy of modified hive entrances and a bottom screen device for controlling Aethina tumida (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) infestations in Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies. Journal of Economic Entomology, 96: 1647–1652.Google Scholar
Ellis, J.D., Delaplane, K.S., and Hood, W.M. 2002. Small hive beetle (Aethina tumida Murray) weight, gross biometry, and sex proportion at three locations in the southeastern United States. American Bee Journal, 142: 520–522.Google Scholar
Ellis, J.D., Hepburn, R., Delaplane, K.S., Neumann, P., and Elzen, P.J. 2003b. The effects of adult small hive beetles, Aethina tumida (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), on nests and flight activity of Cape and European honey bees (Apis mellifera). Apidologie, 34: 399–408.Google Scholar
Elzen, P.J., Baxter, J.R., Westervelt, D., Randall, C., Delaplane, K.S., Cutts, L., et al. 1999. Field control and biology studies of a new pest species, Aethina tumida Murray (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), attacking European honey bees in the Western Hemisphere. Apidologie, 30: 361–366.Google Scholar
Gillard, G.F.C. 2008. Everything I never wanted to know about the small hive beetle (and was definitely afraid to ask) Part II of two parts – my arsenal against the small hive beetle. American Bee Journal, 148: 141–142.Google Scholar
Giovenazzo, P. and Boucher, C. 2010. A scientific note on the occurrence of the small hive beetle (Aethina tumida Murray) in southern Quebec. American Bee Journal, 150: 275–276.Google Scholar
Giovenazzo, P. and Dubreuil, P. 2011. Evaluation of spring organic treatments against Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae) in honey bee Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies in eastern Canada. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 55: 65–76.Google Scholar
Hood, W.M. 2006. Evaluation of two small hive beetle traps in honey bee colonies. American Bee Journal, 146: 873–876.Google Scholar
Hood, W.M. and Miller, G.A. 2003. Trapping small hive beetles (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) inside colonies of honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). American Bee Journal, 143: 405–409.Google Scholar
Hood, W.M. and Miller, G.A. 2005. Evaluation of an upper hive entrance for control of Aethina tumida (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) in colonies of honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 98: 1791–1795.Google Scholar
Kanga, L. and Somorin, A. 2012. Susceptibility of the small hive beetle, Aethina tumida; (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), to insecticides and insect growth regulators. Apidologie, 43: 95–102.Google Scholar
Kozak, P. 2010. Small hive beetle found in southern Ontario. Hivelights, 24: 30.Google Scholar
Lundie, A.E. 1940. The small hive beetle, Aethina tumida. South African Department of Agriculture and Forestry Bulletin, 220: 30.Google Scholar
Neumann, P. and Ellis, J.D. 2008. The small hive beetle (Aethina tumida Murray, Coleoptera: Nitidulidae): distribution, biology and control of an invasive species. Journal of Apicultural Research, 47: 181–183.Google Scholar
Neumann, P. and Elzen, P.J. 2004. The biology of the small hive beetle (Aethina tumida, Coleoptera: Nitidulidae): gaps in our knowledge of an invasive species. Apidologie, 35: 229–247.Google Scholar
Neumann, P. and Hoffmann, D. 2008. Small hive beetle diagnosis and control in naturally infested honey bee colonies using bottom board traps and CheckMite plus strips. Journal of Pest Science, 81: 43–48.Google Scholar
Sammataro, D., Untalan, P., Guerrero, F., and Finley, J. 2005. The resistance of varroa mites (Acari: Varroidae) to acaricides and the presence of esterase. International Journal of Acarology, 31: 67–74.Google Scholar
Schmolke, M.D. 1974. A study of Aethina tumida: the small hive beetle. Certificate in Field Ecology. University of Rhodesia, Harare, Zimbabwe.Google Scholar
Somerville, D. 2003. Study of the small hive beetle in the USA. A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. New South Wales Agriculture, Orange, New South Wales, Australia.Google Scholar
Spiewok, S., Pettis, J.D., Duncan, M., Spooner-Hart, R., Westervelt, D., and Neumann, P. 2007. Small hive beetle, Aethina tumida, populations I: Infestation levels of honey bee colonies, apiaries and regions. Apidologie, 38: 595–605.Google Scholar
Thomas, M.C. 1998. Florida pest alert – the small hive beetle. American Bee Journal, 138: 565–567.Google Scholar
Torto, B., Arbogast, R.T., Van Engelsdorp, D., Willms, S., Purcell, D., Boucias, D., et al. 2007a. Trapping of Aethina tumida Murray (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) from Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies with an in-hive baited trap. Environmental Entomology, 36: 1018–1024.Google Scholar
Torto, B., Boucias, D.G., Arbogast, R.T., Tumlinson, J.H., and Teal, P.E.A. 2007b. Multitrophic interaction facilitates parasite-host relationship between an invasive beetle and the honey bee. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104: 8374–8378.Google Scholar
Whalon, M.E., Mota-Sanchez, D., and Hollingworth, R.M. 2008. Global pesticide resistance in arthropods. CAB International, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.Google Scholar