Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T00:20:46.494Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

BRACHYMERIA INTERMEDIA (HYMENOPTERA: CHALCIDIDAE) PARASITIZING GYPSY MOTH IN MAINE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

David E. Leonard
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine

Abstract

Brachymeria intermedia (Nees), an introduced parasite of the gypsy moth, was recovered from gypsy moth pupae collected in Fryeburg, Maine (latitude 44°). The recovery of this parasite in Maine shortly after it was reported established on gypsy moth in Connecticut suggests that B. intermedia is rapidly expanding its range. The wide range of hosts attacked by the parasite, and its occurrence in northern New England, make it a promising potential biotic agent on a variety of northern pest species of lepidopterans, either through natural spread or by artificial introduction.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1971

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Burgess, A. F. and Crossman, S. S.. 1929. Imported insect enemies of the gypsy moth and the brown-tail moth. U.S. Dep. Agric. Tech. Bull. 86, 147 pp.Google Scholar
Burks, B. D. 1960 a. A revision of the genus Brachymeria Westwood in America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae). Trans. Am. ent. Soc. 86: 225274.Google Scholar
Burks, B. D. 1960 b. The establishment of Brachymeria intermedia (Nees) in North America (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae). Ent. News 71: 62.Google Scholar
Dowden, P. T. 1935. Brachymeria intermedia (Nees), a primary parasite, and B. Compsilurae (Cwfd.), a secondary parasite, of the gypsy moth. J. Agric. Res. 50: 495523.Google Scholar
Howard, L. O. and Fiske, W. F.. 1911. The importation into the United States of the parasites of the gipsy moth and the brown-tail moth. U.S. Dep. Agric. Bur. Ent. Bull. 91, 344 pp.Google Scholar
Leonard, D. E. 1966. Brachymeria intermedia (Nees) (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) established in North America. Ent. News 77: 2527.Google Scholar
Leonard, D. E. 1967. Parasitism of gypsy moth in Connecticut by Brachymeria intermedia. J. econ. Ent. 60: 600601.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leonard, D. E. 1968. Effects of density of larvae on the biology of the gypsy moth, Porthetria dispar. Ent. Exp. appl. 11: 291304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Leonard, D. E. and Doane, C. C.. 1966. An artificial diet for the gypsy moth, Porthetria dispar (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 59: 462464.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prokopy, R. J. 1968. Parasites of the leaf rollers Archips argyrospilus and A. griseus in Connecticut. J. econ. Ent. 61: 348352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar